Low-temperature synthesis of nanocrystalline titanium nitride via a benzene-thermal route

被引：0
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作者：
Hu, Junqing [1 ]
Lu, Qingyi [1 ]
Tang, Kaibin [1 ]
Yu, Shuhong [1 ]
Qian, Yitai [1 ]
Zhou, Guien [1 ]
Liu, Xianming [1 ]
机构：
[1] Dept. of Chem. and Struct. Res. Lab., Univ. of Sci. and Technol. of China, Hefei 230026, China
来源：
| 1600年 / American Ceramic Soc, Westerville卷 / 83期
关键词：
Experimental; (EXP);
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摘要：
A benzene-thermal reaction of TiCl4 and NaN3 at 350°-380°C was unducted for the preparation of nanocrystalline TiN. Powder X-ray diffractometry patterns indicated that the powder was cubic-phase TiN with a lattice constant a = 4.23656 angstrom. Transmission electron microscopy images showed the TiN powder consisted of uniform spherical particles with an average diameter of 50 nm. The binding energies of Ti 2p3/2 and N 1s core levels at the positions of 454.85 and 397.1 eV, respectively, and the Ti:N atomic ratio of 1.08:1.00 were detected by X-ray photoelectron spectra. A possible formation mechanism of TiN was proposed.
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