Low-temperature synthesis of nanocrystalline titanium nitride via a benzene-thermal route
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作者:
Hu, Junqing
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Dept. of Chem. and Struct. Res. Lab., Univ. of Sci. and Technol. of China, Hefei 230026, ChinaDept. of Chem. and Struct. Res. Lab., Univ. of Sci. and Technol. of China, Hefei 230026, China
Hu, Junqing
[1
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Lu, Qingyi
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机构:
Dept. of Chem. and Struct. Res. Lab., Univ. of Sci. and Technol. of China, Hefei 230026, ChinaDept. of Chem. and Struct. Res. Lab., Univ. of Sci. and Technol. of China, Hefei 230026, China
Lu, Qingyi
[1
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Tang, Kaibin
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机构:
Dept. of Chem. and Struct. Res. Lab., Univ. of Sci. and Technol. of China, Hefei 230026, ChinaDept. of Chem. and Struct. Res. Lab., Univ. of Sci. and Technol. of China, Hefei 230026, China
Tang, Kaibin
[1
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Yu, Shuhong
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机构:
Dept. of Chem. and Struct. Res. Lab., Univ. of Sci. and Technol. of China, Hefei 230026, ChinaDept. of Chem. and Struct. Res. Lab., Univ. of Sci. and Technol. of China, Hefei 230026, China
Yu, Shuhong
[1
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Qian, Yitai
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机构:
Dept. of Chem. and Struct. Res. Lab., Univ. of Sci. and Technol. of China, Hefei 230026, ChinaDept. of Chem. and Struct. Res. Lab., Univ. of Sci. and Technol. of China, Hefei 230026, China
Qian, Yitai
[1
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Zhou, Guien
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机构:
Dept. of Chem. and Struct. Res. Lab., Univ. of Sci. and Technol. of China, Hefei 230026, ChinaDept. of Chem. and Struct. Res. Lab., Univ. of Sci. and Technol. of China, Hefei 230026, China
Zhou, Guien
[1
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Liu, Xianming
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Dept. of Chem. and Struct. Res. Lab., Univ. of Sci. and Technol. of China, Hefei 230026, ChinaDept. of Chem. and Struct. Res. Lab., Univ. of Sci. and Technol. of China, Hefei 230026, China
Liu, Xianming
[1
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机构:
[1] Dept. of Chem. and Struct. Res. Lab., Univ. of Sci. and Technol. of China, Hefei 230026, China
来源:
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1600年
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American Ceramic Soc, Westerville卷
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83期
关键词:
Experimental;
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摘要:
A benzene-thermal reaction of TiCl4 and NaN3 at 350°-380°C was unducted for the preparation of nanocrystalline TiN. Powder X-ray diffractometry patterns indicated that the powder was cubic-phase TiN with a lattice constant a = 4.23656 angstrom. Transmission electron microscopy images showed the TiN powder consisted of uniform spherical particles with an average diameter of 50 nm. The binding energies of Ti 2p3/2 and N 1s core levels at the positions of 454.85 and 397.1 eV, respectively, and the Ti:N atomic ratio of 1.08:1.00 were detected by X-ray photoelectron spectra. A possible formation mechanism of TiN was proposed.