Optimization of a neutron image plate detector with low γ-sensitivity

被引:12
|
作者
Masalovich, S
Ioffe, A
Schlapp, M
von Seggern, H
Küssel, E
Brückel, T
机构
[1] Tech Univ Munich, ZWE FRM 2, D-85747 Garching, Germany
[2] Forschungszentrum Julich GmbH, Inst Festkorperforsch, D-52425 Julich, Germany
[3] TH Darmstadt, Inst Elect Mat, D-64287 Darmstadt, Germany
关键词
neutron detector; image plate; detector efficiency; pixelated detector;
D O I
10.1016/j.nima.2004.10.002
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
Recent experimental studies on new materials (storage phosphors and neutron converter) to be used in a low gamma-sensitive neutron image plate detector have been performed at the Research Center Julich and Darmstadt University of Technology. It was shown that a mixture LiF + KCl: Eu2+ (or KBr:Eu2+) features a higher neutron/gamma signal ratio compared to BaFBr:Eu2+ mixed with Gd as in commercially available neutron image plates. However, the smaller neutron capture cross-section of Li-6 in comparison with Gd requires the use of significantly thicker recording layers. This article presents the results of numerical estimations for the performance of such a detector. The use of image plates with a thick recording layer and a regular cell structure allowing for the increase in spatial resolution (pixelated image plate) is discussed. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:236 / 249
页数:14
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