Preparation of Sn-Ag-In Solder Bumps by Electroplating of Sn-Ag and Indium in Sequence and the Effect of Indium Addition on Microstructure and Shear Strength

被引:3
|
作者
Wang, Dong-Liang [1 ,2 ]
Yuan, Yuan [1 ]
Luo, Le [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Microsyst & Informat Technol, State Key Lab Transducer Technol, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
关键词
Indium additive influence; microstructural change; shear strength; Sn-Ag-In solder bumps; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; INTERFACIAL REACTION; CU; JOINTS; CREEP; BI;
D O I
10.1109/TCPMT.2012.2184110
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
This paper focused on the feasibility of preparing Sn-Ag-In ternary solder bumps with small size by two-step electroplating. The interfacial reaction and shear strength between three different solders (Sn2.2Ag, Sn1.8Ag9.4In, and Sn1.6Ag21.7In) and Cu under bump metallization (UBM) were investigated. After the reflow for 10 min, eta Cu-6(Sn,In)(5) and epsilon Cu-3(Sn,In) intermetallic compounds (IMC) were formed at the interface near the solder matrix and Cu UBM, respectively. Indium addition lowered the reflow temperature and improved the interface between solder and IMCs. The mean shear strength of Sn1.8Ag9.4In solder bump was higher than that of Sn2.2Ag and Sn1.6Ag21.7In solder bumps. After long time reflow, the mean shear strength increased.
引用
收藏
页码:1275 / 1279
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Experimental and finite element analysis of the shear speed effects on the Sn-Ag and Sn-Ag-CuBGA solder joints
    Kim, JW
    Jung, SB
    MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2004, 371 (1-2): : 267 - 276
  • [42] Microstructural Evolution of Sn-Ag-Sb Solder with Indium Additions
    Hwa-Teng Lee
    Choo-Yeow Lee
    Fok-Foo Lee
    Yin-Fa Chen
    Yang-Hsien Lee
    Journal of Electronic Materials, 2009, 38 : 2112 - 2121
  • [43] Microstructural Evolution of Sn-Ag-Sb Solder with Indium Additions
    Lee, Hwa-Teng
    Lee, Choo-Yeow
    Lee, Fok-Foo
    Chen, Yin-Fa
    Lee, Yang-Hsien
    JOURNAL OF ELECTRONIC MATERIALS, 2009, 38 (10) : 2112 - 2121
  • [44] Effect of indium on the microstructure of the interface between Sn3.13Ag0.74CuIn solder and Cu substrate
    Sebo, Pavol
    Moser, Zbigniew
    Svec, Peter
    Janickovic, Dusan
    Dobrocka, Edmund
    Gasior, Wladyslaw
    Pstrus, Janus
    JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2009, 480 (02) : 409 - 415
  • [45] Investigation of the effect of indium addition on wettability of Sn-Ag-Cu solders
    Moser, Z.
    Fima, P.
    Bukat, K.
    Sitek, J.
    Pstrus, J.
    Gasior, W.
    Koscielski, M.
    Gancarz, T.
    SOLDERING & SURFACE MOUNT TECHNOLOGY, 2011, 23 (01) : 22 - 29
  • [46] Shear strength of Sn-3.5Ag solder and Sn-3.5Ag/Cu joint
    Luo, Zhongbing
    Wang, Lai
    Gao, Yanjun
    Zhao, Jie
    TRANSFERABILITY AND APPLICABILITY OF CURRENT MECHANICS APPROACHES, 2009, : 511 - 515
  • [47] Strength of solder joints with lead-free Sn-Ag and Sn-Bi alloys
    Kikuchi, S
    Nishimura, M
    Nakajima, I
    PRICM 4: FORTH PACIFIC RIM INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ADVANCED MATERIALS AND PROCESSING, VOLS I AND II, 2001, : 1047 - 1050
  • [48] Microstructure, joint strength and failure mechanism of Sn-Ag, Sn-Ag-Cu versus Sn-Pb-Ag solders in BGA packages
    Lee, KY
    Li, M
    Olsen, DR
    Chen, WT
    Tan, BTC
    Mhaisalkar, S
    51ST ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS & TECHNOLOGY CONFERENCE, 2001, : 478 - 485
  • [49] Aging Characteristics of Sn-Ag Eutectic Solder Alloy with the Addition of Cu, In, and Mn
    Ghosh, M.
    Kar, Abhijit
    Das, S. K.
    Ray, A. K.
    METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2009, 40A (10): : 2369 - 2376
  • [50] Aging Characteristics of Sn-Ag Eutectic Solder Alloy with the Addition of Cu, In, and Mn
    M. Ghosh
    Abhijit Kar
    S. K. Das
    A. K. Ray
    Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A, 2009, 40 : 2369 - 2376