Multi-dimensional quantum state sharing based on quantum Fourier transform

被引:1
|
作者
Huawang Qin
Raylin Tso
Yuewei Dai
机构
[1] Nanjing University of Science and Technology,School of Automatization
[2] National Chengchi University,Department of Computer Science
来源
关键词
Quantum secret sharing; Quantum Fourier transform; Quantum SUM gate; Quantum cryptography;
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学科分类号
摘要
A scheme of multi-dimensional quantum state sharing is proposed. The dealer performs the quantum SUM gate and the quantum Fourier transform to encode a multi-dimensional quantum state into an entanglement state. Then the dealer distributes each participant a particle of the entanglement state, to share the quantum state among n participants. In the recovery, n-1\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$n-1$$\end{document} participants measure their particles and supply their measurement results; the last participant performs the unitary operation on his particle according to these measurement results and can reconstruct the initial quantum state. The proposed scheme has two merits: It can share the multi-dimensional quantum state and it does not need the entanglement measurement.
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