Arrow of Time and Quantum Physics

被引:0
|
作者
Detlev Buchholz
Klaus Fredenhagen
机构
[1] Universität Göttingen,Mathematisches Institut
[2] Universität Hamburg,II. Institut für Theoretische Physik
来源
Foundations of Physics | 2023年 / 53卷
关键词
Time as a semi-group; Loss of quantum information; Causal operations and quantum behavior;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Based on the hypothesis that the (non-reversible) arrow of time is intrinsic in any system, no matter how small, the consequences are discussed. Within the framework of local quantum physics it is shown how such a semi-group action of time can consistently be extended to that of the group of spacetime translations in Minkowski space. In presence of massless excitations, however, there arise ambiguities in the theoretical extensions of the time translations to the past. The corresponding loss of quantum information on states upon time is determined. Finally, it is explained how the description of operations in classical terms combined with constraints imposed by the arrow of time leads to a quantum theoretical framework. These results suggest that the arrow of time is fundamental in nature and not merely a consequence of statistical effects on which the Second Law is based.
引用
收藏
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Inferring the arrow of time in quantum spatiotemporal correlations
    Liu, Xiangjing
    Chen, Qian
    Dahlsten, Oscar
    PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2024, 109 (03)
  • [32] Janus Sequences of Quantum Measurements and the Arrow of Time
    Jordan, Andrew N.
    Chantasri, Areeya
    Murch, Kater
    Dressel, Justin
    Korotkov, Alexander N.
    QUANTUM RETROCAUSATION III, 2017, 1841
  • [33] The Thermodynamic Arrow-of-time and Quantum Mechanics
    Maccone, Lorenzo
    ELECTRONIC NOTES IN THEORETICAL COMPUTER SCIENCE, 2011, 270 (01) : 75 - 79
  • [34] Boundary conditions, semigroups, quantum jumps, and the quantum arrow of time
    Bohm, Arno
    XXXTH INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON GROUP THEORETICAL METHODS IN PHYSICS (ICGTMP) (GROUP30), 2015, 597
  • [35] Quantum measurements, the phenomenon of life, and time arrow: three great problems of physics (in Ginzburg's terminology) and their interrelation
    Mensky, M. B.
    PHYSICS-USPEKHI, 2007, 50 (04) : 397 - 407
  • [36] Time-reversal, irreversibility and arrow of time in quantum mechanics
    Castagnino, M.
    Gadella, M.
    Lombardi, O.
    FOUNDATIONS OF PHYSICS, 2006, 36 (03) : 407 - 426
  • [37] Time-Reversal, Irreversibility and Arrow of Time in Quantum Mechanics
    M. Castagnino
    M. Gadella
    O. Lombardi
    Foundations of Physics, 2006, 36 : 407 - 426
  • [38] WHERE DOES TIME ASYMMETRY COME FROM - THE TIME ARROW IN PHYSICS AND COSMOLOGY
    VOLLMER, G
    NATURWISSENSCHAFTEN, 1985, 72 (09) : 470 - 481
  • [40] Irreversibility and time's arrow + Physics, time symmetry, entropy and order in the universe
    Landsberg, PT
    DIALECTICA, 1996, 50 (04) : 247 - 258