Synthesis of coiled/straight carbon nanofibers by catalytic chemical vapor deposition

被引:21
|
作者
Mukhopadhyay, K [1 ]
Porwal, D [1 ]
Lal, D [1 ]
Ram, K [1 ]
Mathur, GN [1 ]
机构
[1] DMSRDE, Kanpur 208013, Uttar Pradesh, India
关键词
carbon fibers; chemical vapor deposition; scanning electron microscopy; microstructure;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbon.2004.07.017
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The coiled/straight carbon nanofibers (CNF) were synthesized using catalytic chamical vapor deposition. Cobalt acetate tetrahydrate was used as a catalyst with magnesium oxide as support, for synthesizing CNFs. Submicron sized Ni powder was chosen as catalyst, for the synthesis of carbon nanocoiled fibers (CNC). It was found that the larger the anisotropy, the greater the degree of coiling/twisting and the coil diameter and smaller the anisotropy, the smaller the degree of coiling/twisting and the coil diameter.
引用
收藏
页码:3254 / 3256
页数:3
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