Synthesis of coiled/straight carbon nanofibers by catalytic chemical vapor deposition

被引:21
|
作者
Mukhopadhyay, K [1 ]
Porwal, D [1 ]
Lal, D [1 ]
Ram, K [1 ]
Mathur, GN [1 ]
机构
[1] DMSRDE, Kanpur 208013, Uttar Pradesh, India
关键词
carbon fibers; chemical vapor deposition; scanning electron microscopy; microstructure;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbon.2004.07.017
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The coiled/straight carbon nanofibers (CNF) were synthesized using catalytic chamical vapor deposition. Cobalt acetate tetrahydrate was used as a catalyst with magnesium oxide as support, for synthesizing CNFs. Submicron sized Ni powder was chosen as catalyst, for the synthesis of carbon nanocoiled fibers (CNC). It was found that the larger the anisotropy, the greater the degree of coiling/twisting and the coil diameter and smaller the anisotropy, the smaller the degree of coiling/twisting and the coil diameter.
引用
收藏
页码:3254 / 3256
页数:3
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Combinatorial synthesis of carbon nanotubes by the catalytic chemical vapor deposition method
    András Fási
    Péter Zsák
    István Pálinkó
    Klára Hernádi
    Reaction Kinetics and Catalysis Letters, 2006, 87 : 349 - 357
  • [22] Combinatorial synthesis of carbon nanotubes by the catalytic chemical vapor deposition method
    Fási, A
    Zsák, P
    Pálinkó, I
    Hernádi, K
    REACTION KINETICS AND CATALYSIS LETTERS, 2006, 87 (02): : 349 - 357
  • [23] Effects of ammonia in catalytic chemical vapor deposition in the synthesis of carbon nanotubes
    Hao Zhang
    Yanfang Chen
    Sung-Soo Kim
    Yun-Soo Lim
    Metals and Materials International, 2008, 14 : 269 - 273
  • [24] Effects of ammonia in catalytic chemical vapor deposition in the synthesis of carbon nanotubes
    Zhang, Hao
    Chen, Yanfang
    Kim, Sung-Soo
    Lim, Yun-Soo
    METALS AND MATERIALS INTERNATIONAL, 2008, 14 (02) : 269 - 273
  • [25] Influence of thin film nickel pretreatment on catalytic thermal chemical vapor deposition of carbon nanofibers
    Mesoscale Chemical Systems, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, P.O. Box 217, 7500 AE Enschede, Netherlands
    不详
    Thin Solid Films, 1 (341-347):
  • [26] Influence of thin film nickel pretreatment on catalytic thermal chemical vapor deposition of carbon nanofibers
    Tiggelaar, R. M.
    Thakur, D. B.
    Nair, H.
    Lefferts, L.
    Seshan, K.
    Gardeniers, J. G. E.
    THIN SOLID FILMS, 2013, 534 : 341 - 347
  • [27] Deposition Behavior of Polyaniline on Carbon Nanofibers by Oxidative Chemical Vapor Deposition
    Li, Xiaobo
    Rafie, Ayda
    Kalra, Vibha
    Lau, Kenneth K. S.
    LANGMUIR, 2020, 36 (43) : 13079 - 13086
  • [28] Fabrication of short and straight carbon nanotubes by chemical vapor deposition
    Li, Haipeng
    Zhao, Naiqin
    He, Chunnian
    Shi, Chunsheng
    Du, Xiwen
    Li, Jiaajun
    Cui, Qingran
    MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2008, 476 (1-2): : 230 - 233
  • [29] Synthesis of carbon nanofibers and nanotubes by chemical vapor deposition using a calcium carbonate catalyst
    Zhang, Yongheng
    Zhang, Jinyun
    MATERIALS LETTERS, 2013, 92 : 342 - 345
  • [30] Synthesis and Characterization of Carbon Nanofibers Grown on Ni and Mo Catalysts by Chemical Vapor Deposition
    Jang, Eunyi
    Park, Heai-Ku
    Choi, Jong-Ha
    Lee, Chang-Seop
    BULLETIN OF THE KOREAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2015, 36 (05) : 1452 - 1459