Physical and Mechanical Properties of Kenaf Stems at Varying Moisture Contents

被引:9
|
作者
Dauda, S. M. [1 ]
Ahmad, D. [1 ]
Khalina, A. [1 ]
Jamarei, O. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Putra Malaysia, Dept Biol & Agr Engn, Fac Engn, Upm Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
关键词
cutting energy; cutting force; kenaf stems; moisture content; HIBISCUS-CANNABINUS L; ALFALFA STEMS; CARBON;
D O I
10.1016/j.aaspro.2014.11.051
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
Physical and mechanical properties of kenaf stem Malaysian variety V 36 were studied. The physical properties revealed maximum plant height was 310 cm and the lowest was 150 cm. Maximum stem diameter was 30 mm and the smallest was 14 mm. The mechanical properties revealed the maximum cutting force and shearing energy were 1584.55 N and 8.75 J, respectively for 35% moisture content. While 694.86 N and 3.50 J were recorded for 72% moisture content. The Young's modulus ranged between 67.59 MPa to 234.24 MPa. The greater shearing energy was obtained at the lower levels in the stem. (C) 2014 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:370 / 374
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF KENAF SEED
    Bakhtiari, M. R.
    Ahmad, D.
    Othman, J.
    Ismail, N.
    APPLIED ENGINEERING IN AGRICULTURE, 2011, 27 (02) : 263 - 268
  • [2] Physical-mechanical Properties of Origanum onites at Different Moisture Contents
    Yilmaz, Deniz
    Gokduman, Mehmet Emin
    JOURNAL OF ESSENTIAL OIL BEARING PLANTS, 2014, 17 (05) : 1023 - 1033
  • [3] EFFECT OF MOISTURE CONTENTS AND COMPRESSION AXES ON PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF PISTACHIO KERNEL
    Razavi, S. M. A.
    Edalatian, M. R.
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD PROPERTIES, 2012, 15 (03) : 507 - 517
  • [4] Influence of varying density on the mechanical and physical properties of Medium Density Fibreboard (MDF) containing kenaf
    Ismail, Noorli
    Jomali, Muhammad Azzim Mohmed
    Abu Bakar, Hasniza
    Ghing, Tong Yean
    Soh, Nik Mohd Zaini Nik
    Azam, Raden Maizatul Aimi Mohd
    2ND GLOBAL CONGRESS ON CONSTRUCTION, MATERIAL AND STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING, 2020, 713
  • [5] Effect of moisture on the physical properties of three varieties of kenaf seeds
    Izli, Nazmi
    JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY-MYSORE, 2015, 52 (06): : 3254 - 3263
  • [6] Effect of moisture on the physical properties of three varieties of kenaf seeds
    Nazmi Izli
    Journal of Food Science and Technology, 2015, 52 : 3254 - 3263
  • [7] Physical and mechanical properties of kenaf/flax hybrid composites
    Malik, Khurshid
    Ahmad, Faiz
    Yunus, Nurul Azhani
    Gunister, Ebru
    Ali, Saad
    Raza, Ali
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2023, 140 (05)
  • [8] Correlation study on physical properties and mechanical properties of kenaf fibre composites
    Noryani, M.
    Aida, H. J.
    Nadlene, R.
    Mastura, M. T.
    Shaharuzaman, M. A.
    MATERIALS TODAY-PROCEEDINGS, 2022, 51 : 1309 - 1315
  • [9] Physical and mechanical properties of kenaf/seaweed reinforced polypropylene composite
    Saad, F. U. S. M.
    Salim, N.
    Roslan, R.
    MATERIALS TODAY-PROCEEDINGS, 2022, 51 : 1372 - 1375
  • [10] Effects of kenaf contents and fiber orientation on physical, mechanical, and morphological properties of hybrid laminated composites for vehicle spall liners
    Yahaya, R.
    Sapuan, S. M.
    Jawaid, M.
    Leman, Z.
    Zainudin, E. S.
    POLYMER COMPOSITES, 2015, 36 (08) : 1469 - 1476