Start-ups;
Total factor productivity (TFP) growth;
Employment growth;
Creative destruction;
Revolving doors;
New-firm survival;
????(TFP);
Creation d'entreprise;
Croissance de la productivite totale des facteurs;
Croissance de l'emploi;
Destruction creatrice;
Portes tournantes;
Survie des nouvelles entreprises;
Firmengrundungen;
Wachstum der Faktorproduktivitat;
Beschaftigungswachstum;
Schopferische Zerstorung;
Drehturen;
uberleben neuer Firmen;
Empresas emergentes;
Crecimiento de la productividad total de los factores;
Crecimiento del empleo;
Destruccion creativa;
Puertas giratorias;
Supervivencia de nuevas empresas;
L10;
M13;
O18;
R11;
BUSINESS FORMATION;
ENTREPRENEURSHIP;
SURVIVAL;
INDUSTRIES;
FIRMS;
PERFORMANCE;
INNOVATION;
UNIVERSITY;
TURBULENCE;
GERMANY;
D O I:
10.1080/00343404.2014.895804
中图分类号:
F [经济];
学科分类号:
02 ;
摘要:
Brixy U. The significance of entry and exit for regional productivity growth, Regional Studies. This study addresses the debate about whether start-ups increase regional productivity growth through such effects as the fostering of competition. A new longitudinal dataset at the establishment level for eastern and western Germany is used to analyse the impact of the number of start-ups and their survival on the growth of total factor productivity and employment. It is demonstrated that start-ups do affect regional productivity growth. But the impact is not proved continually: it varies between the manufacturing and the service sector and between the two parts of Germany.