The Significance of Entry and Exit for Regional Productivity Growth

被引：26

作者：

Brixy, Udo ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Inst Employment Res, D-90478 Nurnberg, Germany

[2] Univ Munich, Dept Geog, D-80333 Munich, Germany

来源：

REGIONAL STUDIES | 2014年 / 48卷 / 06期

关键词：

Start-ups; Total factor productivity (TFP) growth; Employment growth; Creative destruction; Revolving doors; New-firm survival; ????(TFP); Creation d'entreprise; Croissance de la productivite totale des facteurs; Croissance de l'emploi; Destruction creatrice; Portes tournantes; Survie des nouvelles entreprises; Firmengrundungen; Wachstum der Faktorproduktivitat; Beschaftigungswachstum; Schopferische Zerstorung; Drehturen; uberleben neuer Firmen; Empresas emergentes; Crecimiento de la productividad total de los factores; Crecimiento del empleo; Destruccion creativa; Puertas giratorias; Supervivencia de nuevas empresas; L10; M13; O18; R11; BUSINESS FORMATION; ENTREPRENEURSHIP; SURVIVAL; INDUSTRIES; FIRMS; PERFORMANCE; INNOVATION; UNIVERSITY; TURBULENCE; GERMANY;

D O I：

10.1080/00343404.2014.895804

中图分类号：

F [经济];

学科分类号：

02 ;

摘要：

Brixy U. The significance of entry and exit for regional productivity growth, Regional Studies. This study addresses the debate about whether start-ups increase regional productivity growth through such effects as the fostering of competition. A new longitudinal dataset at the establishment level for eastern and western Germany is used to analyse the impact of the number of start-ups and their survival on the growth of total factor productivity and employment. It is demonstrated that start-ups do affect regional productivity growth. But the impact is not proved continually: it varies between the manufacturing and the service sector and between the two parts of Germany.

引用

页码：1051 / 1070

页数：20

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