Material selection and fracture control for offshore structures

被引:0
|
作者
Marshall, Peter W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Moonshine Hill Proprietary, Houston, TX USA
关键词
offshore steel; strength; ductility; fatigue; fracture; lamellar tearing; weldability;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
P75 [海洋工程];
学科分类号
0814 ; 081505 ; 0824 ; 082401 ;
摘要
The presentation describes construction of atypical fixed steel template offshore platform in the Gulf of Mexico in the 1960s. It then illustrates the steep learning curve as the technology was extended to more demanding applications. Failures are discussed, along with provisions developed to deal with the design and materials problems exposed ultimate strength, fracture, lamellar tearing, fracture, weldability, punching shear, and hot spot fatigue. Advanced fracture control methods for today's billion-dollar projects are introduced. The new International standard for Fixed Steel Offshore Platforms, ISO 19902, will be an adaptive standard for applying fracture control to various levels of criticality. Flow charts describe how material selections by the designer are integrated into welding, inspection, fabrication, and quality control issues.
引用
收藏
页码:25 / 31
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] SIMULATION AND SELECTION OF A PROTECTION TYPES IN THE DESIGN STAGE OF SHIPS AND OFFSHORE STRUCTURES
    Rodkina, Anna
    Ivanova, Olga
    Kramar, Vadim
    Dushko, Veronika
    Zhilenkov, Anton
    Chernyi, Sergei
    Zinchenko, Elena
    Zinchenko, Anton
    BRODOGRADNJA, 2022, 73 (02): : 59 - 77
  • [42] Application of viscoelastic material in structures control
    Wei, WH
    Tan, YH
    JOURNAL OF WUHAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY-MATERIALS SCIENCE EDITION, 2004, 19 (01): : 91 - 93
  • [43] Application of viscoelastic material in structures control
    Wei Wen-hui
    Tan Yue-hua
    Journal of Wuhan University of Technology-Mater. Sci. Ed., 2004, 19 (1): : 91 - 93
  • [44] Application of Viscoelastic Material in Structures Control
    魏文辉
    Journal of Wuhan University of Technology-Materials Science, 2004, (01) : 91 - 93
  • [45] Material selection for railroad bridge bearings to avoid brittle fracture
    Hoyer, Natalie
    Kühn, Bertram
    ce/papers, 2024, 7 (3-4) : 157 - 160
  • [46] FRACTURE TOUGHNESS OF SOME MATERIALS USED IN FABRICATING FIXED OFFSHORE STRUCTURES.
    Pisarski, H.G.
    Proceedings of the Annual Offshore Technology Conference, 1981, 2 : 245 - 256
  • [47] Applications of reliability fatigue and fracture mechanics analysis in the integrity assessment of offshore structures
    Kam, J.C.P.
    Proceedings of the International Conference on Computer-Aided Assessment and Control of Localized Damage, 1990, 1
  • [48] RELIABILITY-BASED FATIGUE AND FRACTURE DESIGN CRITERIA FOR WELDED OFFSHORE STRUCTURES
    JIAO, GY
    MOAN, T
    ENGINEERING FRACTURE MECHANICS, 1992, 41 (02) : 271 - 282
  • [49] FATIGUE AND FRACTURE DEGRADATION INSPECTION OF OFFSHORE STRUCTURES AND MECHANICAL ITEMS: THE STATE OF THE ART
    Keprate, Arvind
    Ratnayake, R. M. Chandima
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE ASME 34TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON OCEAN, OFFSHORE AND ARCTIC ENGINEERING, 2015, VOL 4, 2015,
  • [50] Fracture control - Offshore pipeline current status of fracture assessment for pipelines limitations and the need for development
    Bruschi, Roberto
    Torselletti, Enrico
    Vitali, Luigino
    Hauge, Mons
    Levold, Erik
    Proceedings of the 24th International Conference on Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering, Vol 3, 2005, : 659 - 668