Single photon counting X-ray imaging with Si and CdTe single chip pixel detectors and multichip pixel modules

被引:63
|
作者
Löcker, M
Fischer, P
Krimmel, S
Krüger, H
Lindner, M
Nakazawa, K
Takahashi, T
Wermes, N
机构
[1] Univ Bonn, D-53115 Bonn, Germany
[2] Univ Mannheim, Inst Tech Informat, Mannheim, Germany
[3] Inst Space & Astronaut Sci, JAXA, Kanagawa 2298510, Japan
[4] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
关键词
CdTe; multichip module; photon counting; pixel detector; Si; X-ray imaging;
D O I
10.1109/TNS.2004.832610
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Multichip modules (MCM) have been successfully built and operated. These use 4 single-photon counting MPEC 2.3 chips that are bump bonded to 1.3 cm x 1.3 cm CdTe or Si semiconductor pixel sensors. Single-chip detectors were built as well. The MPEC 2.3 chip provides a pixel count rate up to 1 MHz with a large dynamic range of 18 bits, 2 counters and energy windowing with continuously adjustable thresholds. Each MPEC has 32 x 32 pixels of 200 mum x 200 mum pixel size. For a MCM the 4 chips are arranged in a 2 x 2 array which leads to a 64 x 64 sensor pixel geometry. The MCM construction is described, and the imaging performance of the different detectors is shown. A newly developed USB readout system has been used.
引用
收藏
页码:1717 / 1723
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Performance of a chip for hybrid pixel detectors with two counters for X-ray imaging
    Edling, F
    Bingefors, N
    Brenner, R
    Norrlid, LD
    Fransson, K
    Gustafsson, L
    Rönnqvist, C
    NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2004, 531 (1-2): : 215 - 220
  • [32] A pixel design for X-ray imaging with CdTe sensors
    Lambropoulos, C. P.
    Zervakis, E. G.
    Loukas, D.
    PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI C - CURRENT TOPICS IN SOLID STATE PHYSICS, VOL 5, NO 12 2008, 2008, 5 (12): : 3862 - +
  • [33] High-resolution X-ray imaging applications of hybrid-pixel photon counting detectors Timepix
    Dudak, Jan
    RADIATION MEASUREMENTS, 2020, 137
  • [34] Development of a pixel readout ASIC for CZT detectors for spectral X-ray photon-counting imaging applications
    Wang, X.
    Deng, Z.
    Liu, W.
    Liu, Y.
    JOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTATION, 2020, 15 (01):
  • [35] Optimal fine φ-slicing for single-photon-counting pixel detectors
    Mueller, Marcus
    Wang, Meitian
    Schulze-Briese, Clemens
    ACTA CRYSTALLOGRAPHICA SECTION D-STRUCTURAL BIOLOGY, 2012, 68 : 42 - 56
  • [36] Charge sharing suppression using pixel-to-pixel communication in photon counting X-ray imaging systems
    Nilsson, H.-E.
    Norlin, B.
    Frojdh, C.
    Tlustos, L.
    NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2007, 576 (01): : 243 - 247
  • [37] Single Photon-Counting Pixel Readout Chip Operating up to 1.2 Gcps/mm2 for Digital X-Ray Imaging Systems
    Kleczek, Rafal
    Grybos, Pawel
    Szczygiel, Robert
    Maj, Piotr
    IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS, 2018, 53 (09) : 2651 - 2662
  • [38] Ultraviolet photon-counting single-pixel imaging
    Ye, Jun-Tian
    Yu, Chao
    Li, Wenwen
    Li, Zheng-Ping
    Lu, Hai
    Zhang, Rong
    Zhang, Jun
    Xu, Feihu
    Pan, Jian-Wei
    APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2023, 123 (02)
  • [39] Single Photon Counting X-Ray Imaging System
    Lee, Seung Eun
    Kim, Sang Don
    COMPUTATIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND INTELLIGENT SYSTEMS, 2012, 316 : 617 - 620
  • [40] Hybrid Pixel Detectors for gamma/X-ray imaging
    Hatzistratis, D.
    Theodoratos, G.
    Zografos, V.
    Kazas, I.
    Loukas, D.
    Lambropoulos, C. P.
    INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON BIO-MEDICAL INSTRUMENTATION AND RELATED ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES (BIOMEP 2015), 2015, 637