Neutrophils in traumatic brain injury (TBI): friend or foe?
被引:107
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作者:
Liu, Yang-Wuyue
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Army Med Univ, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Chongqing 400038, Peoples R China
Univ Pittsburgh, Sch Pharm, Ctr Pharmacogenet, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USAArmy Med Univ, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Chongqing 400038, Peoples R China
Liu, Yang-Wuyue
[1
,2
]
Li, Song
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机构:
Univ Pittsburgh, Sch Pharm, Ctr Pharmacogenet, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USAArmy Med Univ, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Chongqing 400038, Peoples R China
Li, Song
[2
]
Dai, Shuang-Shuang
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Army Med Univ, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Chongqing 400038, Peoples R China
Army Med Univ, Daping Hosp, State Key Lab Trauma Burn & Combined Injury, Mol Biol Ctr, Chongqing 400042, Peoples R ChinaArmy Med Univ, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Chongqing 400038, Peoples R China
Dai, Shuang-Shuang
[1
,3
]
机构:
[1] Army Med Univ, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Chongqing 400038, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Pittsburgh, Sch Pharm, Ctr Pharmacogenet, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA
[3] Army Med Univ, Daping Hosp, State Key Lab Trauma Burn & Combined Injury, Mol Biol Ctr, Chongqing 400042, Peoples R China
Our knowledge of the pathophysiology about traumatic brain injury (TBI) is still limited. Neutrophils, as the most abundant leukocytes in circulation and the first-line transmigrated immune cells at the sites of injury, are highly involved in the initiation, development, and recovery of TBI. Nonetheless, our understanding about neutrophils in TBI is obsolete, and mounting evidences from recent studies have challenged the conventional views. This review summarizes what is known about the relationships between neutrophils and pathophysiology of TBI. In addition, discussions are made on the complex roles as well as the controversial views of neutrophils in TBI.