Streptococcus pneumonia (S. pneumoniae) is responsible for significant morbidity and mortality throughout the world. The 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccines (PPV23) have been widely used for many years, but challenges are remaining in some respects, especially for its effectiveness among high-risk populations and older adults. This review aims to summarize recent clinical trials and studies of PPV23 vaccination among healthy people >= 2 years of age and those with high-risk conditions such as pregnant women, individuals with immunocompromising diseases and other chronic conditions, and provide health officials in China and other developing countries a comprehensive understanding of the current vaccination strategies for PPV23 and for the combined use of PPV23 and pneumococcal conjugate vaccines (PCVs) in adults.
机构:
Pfizer Inc, Collegeville, PA 19426 USA
Pfizer Inc, Pearl River, NY 10965 USANatl Univ Hosp Iceland, Dept Immunol, Landspitali, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland
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Penn State Coll Med, Dept Surg, Div Outcomes Res & Qual, Hershey, PA USAPenn State Coll Med, Dept Surg, Div Outcomes Res & Qual, Hershey, PA USA
Kang, Dong-Won
Kim, Chae-Rin
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Catholic Univ Korea, Coll Pharm, Bucheon, Gyeonggi do, South KoreaPenn State Coll Med, Dept Surg, Div Outcomes Res & Qual, Hershey, PA USA
Kim, Chae-Rin
Song, Joon Young
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Korea Univ, Coll Med, Dept Internal Med, Div Infect Dis, Seoul, South KoreaPenn State Coll Med, Dept Surg, Div Outcomes Res & Qual, Hershey, PA USA
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Hongkou CDC, Shanghai, Peoples R ChinaHongkou CDC, Shanghai, Peoples R China
Zhao, Daijun
Tobe, Ruoyan Gai
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Natl Ctr Child Hlth & Dev, Dept Hlth Policy, Tokyo, JapanHongkou CDC, Shanghai, Peoples R China
Tobe, Ruoyan Gai
Cui, Min
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机构:
Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Ren Ji Hosp, Med Decis & Econ Grp,Dept Pharm, South Campus, Shanghai, Peoples R ChinaHongkou CDC, Shanghai, Peoples R China
Cui, Min
He, Jinchun
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Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Shanghai Peoples Hosp 1, Dept Otorhinolaryngol, Shanghai, Peoples R ChinaHongkou CDC, Shanghai, Peoples R China
He, Jinchun
Wu, Bin
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机构:
Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Ren Ji Hosp, Med Decis & Econ Grp,Dept Pharm, South Campus, Shanghai, Peoples R ChinaHongkou CDC, Shanghai, Peoples R China