Acute kidney injury carries severe consequences and has limited treatment options. Bone marrow stem cells may offer the potential for treatment of acute kidney injury. The purpose of this review is twofold. The first purpose is to provide a concise overview of the biology of bone marrow stem cells, including hematopoietic stem cells and mesenchymal stem cells, for clinical nephrologists and renal researchers. The second purpose is to summarize published data regarding the role of bone marrow stem cells in renal repair after acute kidney injury. Currently, much of our knowledge of renal protective effect of bone marrow stem cells is obtained through animal research. Our goal is to understand the mechanism of renal protection by bone marrow stem cells and to develop strategies utilizing these stem cells for the eventual treatment of humans with kidney disease.
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All India Inst Med Sci, Dept Neurosurg, New Delhi, IndiaAll India Inst Med Sci, Dept Neurosurg, New Delhi, India
Kurwale, Nilesh S.
Suri, Vaishali
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All India Inst Med Sci, Dept Pathol, Room 1089,Teaching Block First Floor, New Delhi 110029, IndiaAll India Inst Med Sci, Dept Neurosurg, New Delhi, India
Suri, Vaishali
Srivastava, Arati
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All India Inst Med Sci, Dept Pathol, Room 1089,Teaching Block First Floor, New Delhi 110029, IndiaAll India Inst Med Sci, Dept Neurosurg, New Delhi, India
Srivastava, Arati
Suri, Ashish
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All India Inst Med Sci, Dept Neurosurg, New Delhi, IndiaAll India Inst Med Sci, Dept Neurosurg, New Delhi, India
Suri, Ashish
Mohanti, Sujata
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All India Inst Med Sci, Dept Stem Cell Facil, New Delhi, IndiaAll India Inst Med Sci, Dept Neurosurg, New Delhi, India
Mohanti, Sujata
Yadav, Pradeep
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All India Inst Med Sci, Dept Cent Anim Facil, New Delhi, IndiaAll India Inst Med Sci, Dept Neurosurg, New Delhi, India
Yadav, Pradeep
Sharma, Meher C.
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All India Inst Med Sci, Dept Pathol, Room 1089,Teaching Block First Floor, New Delhi 110029, IndiaAll India Inst Med Sci, Dept Neurosurg, New Delhi, India
Sharma, Meher C.
Sarkar, Chitra
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All India Inst Med Sci, Dept Pathol, Room 1089,Teaching Block First Floor, New Delhi 110029, IndiaAll India Inst Med Sci, Dept Neurosurg, New Delhi, India