Tritium Behavior in HCPB Breeder Blanket Unit: Modeling and Experiments

被引:14
|
作者
Carella, E. [1 ]
Moreno, C. [1 ]
Urgorri, F. R. [1 ]
Demange, D. [2 ]
Castellanos, J. [1 ]
Rapisarda, D. [1 ]
机构
[1] CIEMAT, Natl Lab Magnet Fus, Madrid, Spain
[2] KIT, Inst Tech Phys, Tritium Lab, Karlsruhe, Germany
关键词
Tritium modeling; HCPB; breeder unit; permeation; tritium residence time; COMPREHENSIVE MODEL; RELEASE; TRANSPORT; DEUTERIUM;
D O I
10.1080/15361055.2017.1289584
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
Tritium behavior in a breeding blanket is a key design issue because of its impact on safety and fuel self-sufficiency best performance. Considering the difficulty in handling and its high cost, it is intended to prepare a simulation tool for tritium transport in the HCPB (Helium Cooled Pebble Bed) breeder blanket unit concept. The objective of this work is to evaluate tritium inventory inside several components of the breeder unit (pebble bed and purge gas) and its permeation into the coolant. Some simplified assumptions have been adopted and the results compared with others studies obtained by different simulation tools. Finally an example in which different experimental values of tritium residence time in ceramic breeder is presented with the purpose to observe the capability of the program to be integrated with experimental campaigns.
引用
收藏
页码:357 / 362
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Manufacturing experiment on a cooling plate for a blanket breeder unit
    von der Werth, A.
    Aktaa, J.
    FUSION ENGINEERING AND DESIGN, 2008, 83 (7-9) : 1263 - 1267
  • [32] Estimation of tritium release behavior from solid breeder materials under the condition of ITER test blanket module
    Kinjyo, T.
    Nishikawa, M.
    Enoeda, M.
    JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS, 2007, 367 (1361-1365) : 1361 - 1365
  • [33] TRITIUM MODELING FOR ITER TEST BLANKET MODULE
    Zucchetti, M.
    Nicolotti, I.
    Ying, A.
    Abdou, M.
    FUSION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2015, 68 (03) : 644 - 647
  • [34] Testing of tritium breeder blanket activation foil spectrometer during JET operations
    Coiling, Bethany
    Batistoni, P.
    Bradnam, S. C.
    Ghani, Z.
    Gilbert, M. R.
    Nobs, C. R.
    Packer, L. W.
    Pillon, M.
    Popovichev, S.
    Abduallev, S.
    Abhangi, M.
    Abreu, P.
    Afzal, M.
    Aggarwal, K. M.
    Ahlgren, T.
    Ahn, J. H.
    Aho-Mantila, L.
    Aiba, N.
    Airila, M.
    Albanese, R.
    Aldred, V.
    Alegre, D.
    Alessi, E.
    Aleynikov, P.
    Alfier, A.
    Alkseev, A.
    Allinson, M.
    Alper, B.
    Alves, E.
    Ambrosino, G.
    Ambrosino, R.
    Amicucci, L.
    Amosov, V.
    Sunden, E. Andersson
    Angelone, M.
    Anghel, M.
    Angioni, C.
    Appel, L.
    Appelbee, C.
    Arena, P.
    Ariola, M.
    Arnichand, H.
    Arshad, S.
    Ash, A.
    Ashikawa, N.
    Aslanyan, V.
    Asunta, O.
    Auriemma, F.
    Austin, Y.
    Avotina, L.
    FUSION ENGINEERING AND DESIGN, 2018, 136 : 258 - 264
  • [35] Tritium transportation modeling and analysis for tritium extraction system of HCSB blanket
    Shi, Wei
    Zeng, Qin
    Wang, Shuai
    Chen, Hongli
    FUSION ENGINEERING AND DESIGN, 2019, 143 : 159 - 163
  • [36] MODELING OF TRITIUM TRANSPORT IN A FUSION-REACTOR PIN-TYPE SOLID BREEDER BLANKET USING THE DIFFUSE CODE
    MARTIN, R
    GHONIEM, NM
    JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS, 1986, 141 : 244 - 248
  • [37] Thermal-Hydraulic Analysis and Optimization of HCPB Breeder Unit for Future Fusion Reactor
    Qi, Songsong
    Wang, Guodong
    Chen, Changqi
    Tang, Hongjun
    JOURNAL OF FUSION ENERGY, 2015, 34 (01) : 122 - 126
  • [38] Chemical compatibility study between ceramic breeder and EUROFER97 steel for HCPB-DEMO blanket
    Mukai, Keisuke
    Sanchez, Fernando
    Knitter, Regina
    JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS, 2017, 488 : 196 - 203
  • [39] Thermal hydraulic analysis of the HECLIC blanket breeder unit for CFETR
    Lei, Mingzhun
    Song, Yuntao
    Ye, Minyou
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH, 2015, 39 (03) : 370 - 376
  • [40] Fluid dynamic and thermal analyses of a HCPB TBM Breeder Unit mock-up
    Hernandez, Francisco
    Cismondi, Fabio
    Kiss, Bela
    FUSION ENGINEERING AND DESIGN, 2011, 86 (9-11) : 2278 - 2281