Testing of tritium breeder blanket activation foil spectrometer during JET operations

被引：9

作者：

Coiling, Bethany ^{[1
]}

Batistoni, P. ^{[2
,92
]}

Bradnam, S. C. ^{[1
]}

Ghani, Z. ^{[1
,9
]}

Gilbert, M. R. ^{[1
]}

Nobs, C. R. ^{[1
]}

Packer, L. W. ^{[1
,9
]}

Pillon, M. ^{[2
,92
]}

Popovichev, S. ^{[1
,9
]}

Abduallev, S. ^{[41
]}

Abhangi, M. ^{[48
]}

Abreu, P. ^{[55
]}

Afzal, M. ^{[9
]}

Aggarwal, K. M. ^{[31
]}

Ahlgren, T. ^{[103
]}

Ahn, J. H. ^{[10
]}

Aho-Mantila, L. ^{[113
]}

Aiba, N. ^{[71
]}

Airila, M. ^{[113
]}

Albanese, R. ^{[106
]}

Aldred, V. ^{[9
]}

Alegre, D. ^{[95
]}

Alessi, E. ^{[47
]}

Aleynikov, P. ^{[57
]}

Alfier, A. ^{[14
]}

Alkseev, A. ^{[74
]}

Allinson, M. ^{[9
]}

Alper, B. ^{[9
]}

Alves, E. ^{[55
]}

Ambrosino, G. ^{[106
]}

Ambrosino, R. ^{[107
]}

Amicucci, L. ^{[92
]}

Amosov, V. ^{[90
]}

Sunden, E. Andersson ^{[24
]}

Angelone, M. ^{[92
]}

Anghel, M. ^{[87
]}

Angioni, C. ^{[64
]}

Appel, L. ^{[9
]}

Appelbee, C. ^{[9
]}

Arena, P. ^{[32
]}

Ariola, M. ^{[107
]}

Arnichand, H. ^{[10
]}

Arshad, S. ^{[43
]}

Ash, A. ^{[9
]}

Ashikawa, N. ^{[70
]}

Aslanyan, V. ^{[66
]}

Asunta, O. ^{[3
]}

Auriemma, F. ^{[14
]}

Austin, Y. ^{[9
]}

Avotina, L. ^{[105
]}

机构：

[1] Culham Ctr Fus Energy, Ctr Sci, Abingdon 0X14 3DB, Oxon, England

[2] ENEA, Dept Fus & Technol Nucl Safety & Secur, E Fermi 45, I-00044 Rome, Italy

[3] Aalto Univ, POB 14100, FIN-00076 Aalto, Finland

[4] Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, Ctr Marseille, M2P2 UMR 7340, F-13451 Marseille, France

[5] Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, IUSTI UMR 7343, F-13013 Marseille, France

[6] Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, PIIM, UMR 7345, F-13013 Marseille, France

[7] Arizona State Univ, Tempe, AZ USA

[8] Barcelona Supercomp Ctr, Barcelona, Spain

[9] CCFE Culham Sci Ctr, Abingdon OX14 3DB, Oxon, England

[10] CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St Paul Les Durance, France

[11] Univ Calif San Diego, Ctr Energy Res, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA

[12] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, Rua Xavier Sigaud 160, BR-22290180 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil

[13] Consorzio CREATE, Via Claudio 21, I-80125 Naples, Italy

[14] Consorzio RFX, Corso Stati Uniti 4, I-35127 Padua, Italy

[15] Daegu Univ, Gyongsan 712174, Gyeongbuk, South Korea

[16] Univ Carlos III Madrid, Dept Fis, Madrid 28911, Spain

[17] Univ Ghent, Dept Appl Phys UG, St Pietersnieuwstr 41, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium

[18] Chalmers Univ Technol, Dept Earth & Space Sci, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden

[19] Univ Cagliari, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Piazza Armi 09123, Cagliari, Italy

[20] Comenius Univ, Dept Expt Phys, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Mlynska Dolina F2, Bratislava 84248, Slovakia

[21] Warsaw Univ Technol, Dept Mat Sci, PL-01152 Warsaw, Poland

[22] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Nucl & Quantum Engn, Daejeon 34141, South Korea

[23] Univ Strathclyde, Dept Phys & Appl Phys, Glasgow G4 ONG, Lanark, Scotland

[24] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, SE-75120 Uppsala, Sweden

[25] Chalmers Univ Technol, Dept Phys, S-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden

[26] Imperial Coll London, Dept Phys, London SW7 2AZ, England

[27] KTH, SCI, Dept Phys, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden

[28] Univ Basel, Dept Phys, Basel, Switzerland

[29] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford OX1 2JD, England

[30] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England

[31] Queens Univ, Dept Pure & Appl Phys, Belfast BT7 1NN, Antrim, North Ireland

[32] Univ Catania, Dipartimento Ingn Elettr Elettron & Informat, I-95125 Catania, Italy

[33] Univ Trento, Dipartimento Ingn Ind, Trento, Italy

[34] Dublin City Univ, Dublin, Ireland

[35] Swiss Plasma Ctr, EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland

[36] EUROfus Programme Management Unit, Boltzmannstr 2, D-85748 Garching, Germany

[37] Culham Sci Ctr, EUROfus Programme Management Unit, Culham OX14 3DB, England

[38] European Commiss, B-1049 Brussels, Belgium

[39] ULB, Fluid & Plasma Dynam, Campus Plaine CP 231 Blvd Triomphe, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium

[40] FOM Inst DIFFER, Eindhoven, Netherlands

[41] Forschungszentrum Julich GmbH, Inst Energie & Klimaforsch Plasmaphys, D-52425 Julich, Germany

[42] Fourth State Res, 503 Lockhart Dr, Austin, TX USA

[43] Fus Energy Joint Undertaking, Josep Pl 2,Torres Diagonal Litoral B3, Barcelona 08019, Spain

[44] KTH, Fusion Plasma Phys, EES, SE-10044 Stockholm, Sweden

[45] Gen Atom, POB 85608, San Diego, CA 92186 USA

[46] HRS Fusion, W Orange, NJ USA

[47] IFP CNR, Via R Cozzi 53, I-20125 Milan, Italy

[48] Inst Plasma Res, Gandhinagar 382428, Gujarat, India

[49] Inst Nucl Phys, Radzikowskiego 152, PL-31342 Krakow, Poland

[50] Opole Univ, Inst Phys, Oleska 48, PL-45052 Opole, Poland

来源：

FUSION ENGINEERING AND DESIGN | 2018年 / 136卷

关键词：

JET; ITER; TBM; Activation; Neutronics; NUCLEAR-DATA; SCIENCE;

D O I：

10.1016/j.fusengdes.2018.02.005

中图分类号：

TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];

学科分类号：

0827 ; 082701 ;

摘要：

Accurate measurement of the nuclear environment within a test tritium breeding-blanket module of a fusion reactor is crucial to determine tritium production rates which are relevant to self-sufficiency of tritium fuel supply, tritium accountancy and also to the evaluation of localised power levels produced in blankets. This requires evaluation of the time-dependent spectral neutron flux within the test tritium breeding-blanket module under harsh radiation and temperature environments. The application of an activation foil-based spectrometer system to determine neutron flux density using a pneumatic transfer system in ITER has been studied, deployed and tested on the Joint European Torus (JET) machine in a recent deuterium - deuterium campaign for a selection of high purity activation foils. Deployment of the spectrometer system has provided important functional and practical testing of the detector measurement system, associated hardware and post processing techniques for the analysis of large data sets produced through the use of list mode data collection. The testing is invaluable for the optimisation of systems for future planned testing in tritium - tritium and deuterium - tritium conditions. Analysis of the time and energy spectra collected to date and the status of the development of methods for post processing are presented in this paper.

引用

页码：258 / 264

页数：7

共 6 条

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