Oral transmucosal fentanyl citrate for the treatment of breakthrough pain

被引:0
|
作者
Zarth, R.
Ehmer, M.
Sittig, H. -B.
机构
[1] Univ Tubingen, Akad Lehrkrankenhaus, Zollernalb Klinikum, Anaesthesiol & Intens Med Abt, D-72336 Balingen, Germany
[2] Praxis Schemerztherapie & Palliativ Med, Freiburg, Germany
[3] Spezielle Schmerztherapie Palliativ Med, MVZ Buntenskamp, Geesthacht, Germany
来源
SCHMERZ | 2007年 / 21卷 / 06期
关键词
cancer-related pain; breakthrough pain; oral transmucosal fentanyl citrate; observational study;
D O I
10.1007/s00482-007-0590-z
中图分类号
R614 [麻醉学];
学科分类号
100217 ;
摘要
In a non-interventional study the efficacy and tolerability of oral transmucosal fentanyl citrate (OTFC) was studied in patients with opioid-treated cancer pain suffering from breakthrough pain. The prospective multicenter observational trial included 406 patients. For 3-4 months, efficacy of OTFC treatment for breakthrough pain was documented using a numerical analog pain intensity scale (NAS). Further, OTFC therapy was rated and adverse events were recorded. With application of oral transmucosal fentanyl citrate median pain intensity fell from NAS 8 points at the beginning to NAS 2 points at the end of the study. The median effective dosage was 400 g. Tolerability was rated as good or very good by 87.5% of the patients. Oral transmucosal fentanyl citrate is a safe and effective treatment for breakthrough pain in chronic cancer-related pain.
引用
收藏
页码:545 / 552
页数:8
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