Neuropsychological functioning in substance-dependent patients

被引:9
|
作者
Paraherakis, A
Charney, DA
Gill, K
机构
[1] Montreal Gen Hosp, Addict Unit, Montreal, PQ H3G 1B4, Canada
[2] McGill Univ, Dept Psychiat, Montreal, PQ, Canada
关键词
neurocognitive functionings; substance dependence; addiction treatment;
D O I
10.1081/JA-100102625
中图分类号
R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];
学科分类号
摘要
The present study examined neurocognitive functioning in groups of individuals addicted to various psychoactive substances. One hundred ten patients admitted to treatment for substance misuse were assessed using a semistructured clinical interview. the Beck Depression Inventory, the Symptom CheckList-90, the Trail Making A and B rests, and the Shipley Institute of Living Scale. Results revealed that at intake, alcohol- and benzodiazepine-addicted clients exhibited higher levels of cognitive impairment and psychological distress than patients dependent on other drugs. Regression analysis showed that the Shipley vocabulary raw score was a significant predictor of length of stay in treatment.
引用
收藏
页码:257 / 271
页数:15
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