Oscillating decay of an unstable system

被引:17
|
作者
Antoniou, I
Karpov, E
Pronko, G
Yarevsky, E
机构
[1] Solvay Inst Phys & Chem, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium
[2] Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia
[3] St Petersburg State Univ, Inst Phys, Lab Complex Syst Theory, St Petersburg, Russia
关键词
unstable system; non-exponential decay; resonances; Friedrichs model;
D O I
10.1023/B:IJTP.0000005966.53444.b8
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We study the medium-time behavior of the survival probability in the frame of the N-level Friedrichs model. The time evolution of an arbitrary unstable initial state is determined. We show that the survival probability may oscillate significantly during the so-called exponential era. This result explains qualitatively the experimental observations of the NaI decay. The Gamow states for N-level Friedrichs model are constructed. The time evolution in terms of the complex spectral representation including the Gamow states is discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:2403 / 2421
页数:19
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