Oscillating decay of an unstable system

被引:17
|
作者
Antoniou, I
Karpov, E
Pronko, G
Yarevsky, E
机构
[1] Solvay Inst Phys & Chem, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium
[2] Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia
[3] St Petersburg State Univ, Inst Phys, Lab Complex Syst Theory, St Petersburg, Russia
关键词
unstable system; non-exponential decay; resonances; Friedrichs model;
D O I
10.1023/B:IJTP.0000005966.53444.b8
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We study the medium-time behavior of the survival probability in the frame of the N-level Friedrichs model. The time evolution of an arbitrary unstable initial state is determined. We show that the survival probability may oscillate significantly during the so-called exponential era. This result explains qualitatively the experimental observations of the NaI decay. The Gamow states for N-level Friedrichs model are constructed. The time evolution in terms of the complex spectral representation including the Gamow states is discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:2403 / 2421
页数:19
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] THE PROBABILITY OF DECAY OF AN UNSTABLE VACUUM
    KONOPLICH, RV
    SOVIET JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR PHYSICS-USSR, 1980, 32 (04): : 584 - 587
  • [22] Unstable decay and state selection
    J Phys A Math Gen, 3 (L71):
  • [23] The Decay of Unstable Noncommutative Solitons
    Thomas Chen
    Jürg Fröhlich
    Johannes Walcher
    Communications in Mathematical Physics, 2003, 237 : 243 - 269
  • [24] Decay of turbulence generated by oscillating grid
    Cheng, NS
    Law, AWK
    STOCHASTIC HYDRAULICS 2000, 2000, : 167 - 172
  • [25] SURVIVAL AMPLITUDE, INSTANTANEOUS ENERGY AND DECAY RATE OF AN UNSTABLE SYSTEM: ANALYTICAL RESULTS
    Raczynska, K.
    Urbanowski, K.
    ACTA PHYSICA POLONICA B, 2018, 49 (09): : 1683 - 1703
  • [26] Noise delayed decay of unstable states
    Phys Rev E., 3-A (2618):
  • [27] TRANSIENT FLUCTUATIONS IN THE DECAY OF AN UNSTABLE STATE
    ARECCHI, FT
    POLITI, A
    PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1980, 45 (15) : 1219 - 1222
  • [28] Decay Law of Moving Unstable Particle
    Mihail Shirokov
    International Journal of Theoretical Physics, 2004, 43 : 1541 - 1553
  • [29] Laser effect on unstable particle decay
    Jakha, M.
    Mouslih, S.
    Taj, S.
    Manaut, B.
    NUOVO CIMENTO C-COLLOQUIA AND COMMUNICATIONS IN PHYSICS, 2022, 45 (01):
  • [30] DECAY THEORY OF UNSTABLE QUANTUM SYSTEMS
    FONDA, L
    GHIRARDI, GC
    RIMINI, A
    REPORTS ON PROGRESS IN PHYSICS, 1978, 41 (04) : 587 - 631