The endo-aza-Michael addition in the synthesis of piperidines and pyrrolidines

被引:27
|
作者
Bates, Roderick W. [1 ]
Ko, Weiting [1 ]
Barat, Viktor [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Phys & Math Sci, Div Chem & Biol Chem, Singapore 637371, Singapore
关键词
DIELS-ALDER REACTIONS; CENTERED RADICAL CATIONS; FORMAL TOTAL-SYNTHESIS; STEREOSELECTIVE-SYNTHESIS; ASYMMETRIC-SYNTHESIS; 2,6-DISUBSTITUTED PIPERIDINES; DIASTEREOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; ENANTIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; 1,5-HYDROGEN MIGRATION; AMINO-ACIDS;
D O I
10.1039/c9ob02388g
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Intramolecular endo-aza-Michael additions are categorised in various ways. Firstly whether they are single or double reactions, secondly whether they are endo- or exo-activated (or both), thirdly whether the Michael acceptor is an alkene or an alkyne, and finally whether the product is a six or a five membered ring. Reactions in the various categories are illustrated by syntheses of piperidines and pyrrolidines, including a range of natural products. The question of the stereochemical outcome and whether it is understood is discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:810 / 829
页数:20
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