ZMP-based motion planning algorithm for kinematically redundant manipulator standing on the ground

被引:3
|
作者
So, Byung-Rok [1 ]
Ryu, HwanTaek [2 ]
Yi, Byung-Ju [2 ]
机构
[1] Korea Inst Ind Technol, Robot R BD Grp, Cheonan, South Korea
[2] Hanyang Univ, Dept Elect Syst Engn, Seoul 133791, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
ZMP constraint equation; Kinematically redundant manipulator; Redundancy resolution; Motion planning algorithm; BIPED ROBOT;
D O I
10.1007/s11370-014-0164-8
中图分类号
TP24 [机器人技术];
学科分类号
080202 ; 1405 ;
摘要
The human body can be modeled as a kinematically redundant manipulator which exploits "redundant degrees of freedom" to execute various motions in a suitable fashion. Differently from the typical kinematically redundant robots that are attached to the fixed ground, the zero moment point (ZMP) condition should be taken into account not to fall down. Thus, this paper investigates a motion planning algorithm for kinematically redundant manipulator standing on the ground. For this, a geometric constraint equation is derived from the existing ZMP equation. This constraint equation is formed like a second-order kinematic equation, which enables one to plan the ZMP trajectory in a feed-forward fashion. This constraint equation and the kinematic equation of the manipulator model are solved together. Then, the solution of this composite equation guarantees both the desired operational motion and the ZMP trajectory. The feasibility of the proposed algorithms is verified by simulating and experimenting several motions though a planar 3-DOF manipulator model.
引用
收藏
页码:35 / 44
页数:10
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