Monte Carlo modelling of Germanium detectors for the measurement of low energy photons in internal dosimetry: Results of an international comparison

被引:25
|
作者
Gomez-Ros, J. M.
de Carlan, L.
Franck, D.
Gualdrini, G.
Lis, M.
Lopez, M. A.
Moraleda, M.
Zankl, M.
Badal, A.
Capello, K.
Cowan, P.
Ferrari, P.
Heide, B.
Henniger, J.
Hooley, V.
Hunt, J.
Kinase, S.
Kramer, G. H.
Loehnert, D.
Lucas, S.
Nuttens, V.
Packer, L. W.
Reichelt, U.
Vrba, T.
Sempau, J.
Zhang, B.
机构
[1] CIEMAT, E-28040 Madrid, Spain
[2] CEA, DRT LIST DETECS LNHB LMD, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[3] IRSN, DRPH SDI LEDI, F-92262 Fontenay Aux Roses, France
[4] ION IRP, ENEA, I-40136 Bologna, Italy
[5] GSF, Natl Res Ctr Environm & Hlth, D-85764 Neuherberg, Germany
[6] UPC, Inst Tech Energet, Barcelona 08028, Spain
[7] Serco Assurance, Ctr Winfrith, Dorchester DT2 8DH, Dorset, England
[8] Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, D-76344 Eggenstein Leopoldshafen, Germany
[9] Tech Univ Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany
[10] Inst Radioprotecao & Dosimetria, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
[11] Japan Atom Energy Agcy, Tokai, Ibaraki 3191195, Japan
[12] Univ Namur, LARN Lab, B-5000 Namur, Belgium
[13] AWE, Dosimetry & Radiol Metrol Serv, Aldermaston RG7 4PR, Berks, England
[14] NRPI, Prague 10000 10, Czech Republic
关键词
Ge detectors; Monte Carlo simulations; voxel phantoms; internal dosimetry; PHANTOM;
D O I
10.1016/j.radmeas.2007.12.023
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
This communication summarizes the results concerning the Monte Carlo (MC) modelling of Germanium detectors for the measurement of low energy photons arising from the "International comparison on MC modelling for in vivo measurement of Americium in a knee phantom" organized within the EU Coordination Action CONRAD (Coordinated Network for Radiation Dosimetry) as a joint initiative of EURADOS working groups 6 (computational dosimetry) and 7 (internal dosimetry). MC simulations proved to be an applicable way to obtain the calibration factor that needs to be used for in vivo measurements. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:510 / 515
页数:6
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