Superfluid density in a two-dimensional model of supersolid

被引:22
|
作者
Sepulveda, N. [1 ,2 ]
Josserand, C. [2 ]
Rica, S. [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris Diderot, Lab Phys Stat, Ecole Normale Super, UPMC Paris 06,CNRS, F-75005 Paris, France
[2] CNRS UPMC, Inst Jean Le Rond DAlembert, UMR 7190, F-75005 Paris, France
[3] Univ Adolfo Ibanez, Fac Ingn & Ciencias, Santiago, Chile
[4] CNRS UNSA, INLN, F-06560 Valbonne, France
来源
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL B | 2010年 / 78卷 / 04期
关键词
BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION; QUANTUM; FRACTION; DYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1140/epjb/e2010-10176-y
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
We study in 2-dimensions the superfluid density of periodically modulated states in the framework of the mean-field Gross-Pitaevskii model of a quantum solid. We obtain a full agreement for the superfluid fraction between a semi-theoretical approach and direct numerical simulations. As in 1-dimension, the superfluid density decreases exponentially with the amplitude of the particle interaction. We discuss the case when defects are present in this modulated structure. In the case of isolated defects (e.g. dislocations) the superfluid density only shows small changes. Finally, we report an increase of the superfluid fraction up to 50% in the case of extended macroscopical defects. We show also that this excess of superfluid fraction depends on the length of the complex network of grain boundaries in the system.
引用
收藏
页码:439 / 447
页数:9
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Algebraic Time Crystallization in a Two-Dimensional Superfluid
    N. V. Prokof’ev
    B. V. Svistunov
    Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics, 2018, 127 : 860 - 864
  • [22] Superfluid behaviour of a two-dimensional Bose gas
    Desbuquois, Remi
    Chomaz, Lauriane
    Yefsah, Tarik
    Leonard, Julian
    Beugnon, Jerome
    Weitenberg, Christof
    Dalibard, Jean
    NATURE PHYSICS, 2012, 8 (09) : 645 - 648
  • [23] Superfluid behaviour of a two-dimensional Bose gas
    Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, CNRS, UPMC, Ecole Normale Supérieure, 24 rue Lhomond, F-75005 Paris, France
    不详
    不详
    Nat. Phys., 2012, 9 (645-648): : 645 - 648
  • [24] Superfluid response of two-dimensional filamentary superconductors
    Venditti, Giulia
    Maccari, Ilaria
    Jouan, Alexis
    Singh, Gyanendra
    Budhani, Ramesh C.
    Lesueur, Jerome
    Feuillet-Palma, Cheryl
    Bergeal, Nicolas
    Caprara, Sergio
    Grilli, Marco
    SCIPOST PHYSICS, 2023, 15 (06):
  • [25] Superfluid and Supersolid Phases in Optical Lattices in Two Dimensions
    Camacho-Guardian, Arturo
    Paredes, Rosario
    LATIN AMERICAN SCHOOL OF PHYSICS MARCOS MOSHINSKY (ELAF2017) - QUANTUM CORRELATIONS, 2018, 1950
  • [26] Mechanism of superfluid-insulator transition in two-dimensional Bose Hubbard model
    Yokoyama, H.
    Miyagawa, T.
    Ogata, M.
    PHYSICA C-SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND ITS APPLICATIONS, 2011, 471 (21-22): : 730 - 734
  • [27] Dimensional Crossover in the Superfluid-Supersolid Quantum Phase Transition
    Biagioni, Giulio
    Antolini, Nicole
    Alana, Aitor
    Modugno, Michele
    Fioretti, Andrea
    Gabbanini, Carlo
    Tanzi, Luca
    Modugno, Giovanni
    PHYSICAL REVIEW X, 2022, 12 (02)
  • [28] Signatures of a universal jump in the superfluid density of a two-dimensional Bose gas with a finite number of particles
    Gawryluk, Krzysztof
    Brewczyk, Miroslaw
    PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2019, 99 (03)
  • [29] Superfluid response of two-dimensional parahydrogen clusters in confinement
    Idowu, Saheed
    Boninsegni, Massimo
    JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 2015, 142 (13):
  • [30] Superfluid excitations in rotating two-dimensional ring traps
    Tomishiyo, Guilherme
    Madeira, Lucas
    Caracanhas, Monica A.
    PHYSICS OF FLUIDS, 2024, 36 (06)