Autonomic and metabolic effects of OSA in childhood obesity

被引:4
|
作者
Oliveira, F. M. [1 ]
Tran, W. H. [1 ]
Lesser, D. [2 ]
Bhatia, R. [3 ]
Ortega, R. [3 ]
Mittelman, S. D. [3 ]
Keens, T. G. [3 ]
Ward, S. L. Davidson [3 ]
Khoo, M. C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ So Calif, Dept Biomed Engn, DRB 140, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA
[2] Rady Childrens Hosp, San Diego, CA 92123 USA
[3] Childrens Hosp Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90027 USA
关键词
INSULIN-RESISTANCE; SLEEP;
D O I
10.1109/IEMBS.2010.5627789
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
0831 ;
摘要
This study investigates the effects of exposure to intermittent hypoxia on cardiovascular autonomic control and metabolic function in obese children with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Each subject underwent: (1) a polysomnography; (2) morning fasting blood samples and a subsequent FSIVGTT; (3) noninvasive measurement of respiration, arterial blood pressure, and heart rate during supine and standing postures. Assessment of adiposity was performed using a DEXA scan. From these measurements, we deduced the pertinent sleep parameters, Bergman minimal model parameters and the parameters characterizing a minimal model of cardiovascular variability. Results suggest that intermittent hypoxia in OSA contributes independently to insulin resistance and autonomic dysfunction in overweight children.
引用
收藏
页码:6134 / 6137
页数:4
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