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Autonomic and metabolic effects of OSA in childhood obesity
被引:4
|作者:
Oliveira, F. M.
[1
]
Tran, W. H.
[1
]
Lesser, D.
[2
]
Bhatia, R.
[3
]
Ortega, R.
[3
]
Mittelman, S. D.
[3
]
Keens, T. G.
[3
]
Ward, S. L. Davidson
[3
]
Khoo, M. C.
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ So Calif, Dept Biomed Engn, DRB 140, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA
[2] Rady Childrens Hosp, San Diego, CA 92123 USA
[3] Childrens Hosp Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90027 USA
来源:
关键词:
INSULIN-RESISTANCE;
SLEEP;
D O I:
10.1109/IEMBS.2010.5627789
中图分类号:
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号:
0831 ;
摘要:
This study investigates the effects of exposure to intermittent hypoxia on cardiovascular autonomic control and metabolic function in obese children with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Each subject underwent: (1) a polysomnography; (2) morning fasting blood samples and a subsequent FSIVGTT; (3) noninvasive measurement of respiration, arterial blood pressure, and heart rate during supine and standing postures. Assessment of adiposity was performed using a DEXA scan. From these measurements, we deduced the pertinent sleep parameters, Bergman minimal model parameters and the parameters characterizing a minimal model of cardiovascular variability. Results suggest that intermittent hypoxia in OSA contributes independently to insulin resistance and autonomic dysfunction in overweight children.
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页码:6134 / 6137
页数:4
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