High total TGF-beta 2 levels in normal human tears

被引:57
|
作者
Kokawa, N
Sotozono, C
Nishida, K
Kinoshita, S
机构
[1] Department of Ophthalmology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto 602, Hirokoji Kawaramachi
关键词
active TGF-beta 2; ELISA; human tears; total TGF-beta 2;
D O I
10.3109/02713689609007630
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
Mature and total TGF-beta 2 levels were determined in normal human tears, from 37 volunteers, using a quantitative 'sandwich' enzyme immunoassay technique. Since this ELISA method recognizes only mature TGF-beta 2, total TGF-beta 2 levels in tears were measured after acid activation. Aqueous humor samples from 9 patients with cataract were also tested as controls. Mature and total TGF-beta 2 in aqueous humor (AH) averaged 182 pg/ml and 737 pg/ml, respectively. The levels of mature TGF-beta 2 in normal human tears ranged from 36 to 71 pg/ml (mean: 55 pg/ml). And the levels of total TGF-beta 2 ranged from 3446 to 14910 pg/ml (mean: 7854 pg/ml), a very high level. Percentage of mature TGF-beta 2 ranged 0.4 to 1.3% (mean: 0.9%). It is reported for the first time that there are very high levels of total TGF-beta 2 in normal human tears.
引用
收藏
页码:341 / 343
页数:3
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [11] Effect of the TGF-beta 2 specific antisense oligodeoxynucleotide trabedersen on TGF-beta 2 and -beta 1 expression in human glioma cells: Cross-regulatory loops regulate TGF-beta isoform expression
    Jaschinski, F.
    Kielmanowicz, M.
    Rothhammer, T.
    Schneider, A.
    Schlingensiepen, K. H.
    EJC SUPPLEMENTS, 2010, 8 (07): : 113 - 114
  • [12] IMMUNOLOCALIZATION OF TGF-BETA(1) IN HUMAN HYPERTROPHIC SCAR AND NORMAL DERMAL TISSUES
    GHAHARY, A
    SHEN, YJ
    SCOTT, PG
    TREDGET, EE
    CYTOKINE, 1995, 7 (02) : 184 - 190
  • [13] Release of TGF-beta 1 and VEGF in tears following photorefractive keratectomy
    Vesaluoma, M
    Teppo, AM
    GronhagenRiska, C
    Tervo, T
    CURRENT EYE RESEARCH, 1997, 16 (01) : 19 - 25
  • [14] Elevated left ventricular myocardial protein levels of TGF-beta and TGF-beta receptors I and II are counterregulated by decreased SMAD protein levels in human dilated cardiomyopathy
    Haeuseler, C
    Rosenkranz, SH
    Schotten, U
    Suedkamp, M
    Flesch, M
    CIRCULATION, 2000, 102 (18) : 71 - 71
  • [15] In situ analysis of transforming growth factors-beta (TGF-beta 1, TGF-beta 2, TGF-beta 3) and TGF-beta type II receptor expression in basal cell carcinomas
    Schmid, P
    Itin, P
    Rufli, T
    BRITISH JOURNAL OF DERMATOLOGY, 1996, 134 (06) : 1044 - 1051
  • [16] TGF-beta(1), but not TGF-beta(2) or TGF-beta(3), is differentially present in epithelial cells of advanced pulmonary fibrosis: An immunohistochemical study
    Khalil, N
    OConnor, RN
    Flanders, KC
    Unruh, H
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY CELL AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, 1996, 14 (02) : 131 - 138
  • [17] EFFECTS OF TGF-BETA ON NORMAL AND MALIGNANT MAMMARY EPITHELIUM
    ZUGMAIER, G
    LIPPMAN, ME
    ANNALS OF THE NEW YORK ACADEMY OF SCIENCES, 1990, 593 : 272 - 275
  • [18] EXPRESSION OF THE TGF-BETA FAMILY AND THE TGF-BETA RECEPTOR IN THE HUMAN THYMIC EPITHELIAL-CELLS (TEC)
    SCHLUNS, KS
    GRUTKOSKI, PS
    ENGELMANN, GL
    LE, PT
    FASEB JOURNAL, 1994, 8 (04): : A479 - A479
  • [19] Prognostic significance of TGF-beta 1 and TGF-beta 2 expressions in female breast cancer
    Auvinen, P
    Lipponen, P
    Johansson, R
    Syrjanen, K
    ANTICANCER RESEARCH, 1995, 15 (6B) : 2627 - 2631
  • [20] The crystal structure of TGF-beta 3 and comparison to TGF-beta 2: Implications for receptor binding
    Mittl, PRE
    Priestle, JP
    Cox, DA
    McMaster, G
    Cerletti, N
    Grutter, MG
    PROTEIN SCIENCE, 1996, 5 (07) : 1261 - 1271