Impact of Chemical Post-Processing in Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM) on Polylactic Acid (PLA) Surface Quality and Structure

被引：62
|
作者：
Valerga, Ana P. [1 ]
Batista, Moises [1 ]
Fernandez-Vidal, Severo R. [1 ]
Gamez, Antonio J. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Cadiz, Sch Engn, Dept Mech Engn & Ind Design, Ave Univ Cadiz,10, E-11519 Cadiz, Spain
来源：
POLYMERS | 2019年 / 11卷 / 03期
关键词：
additive manufacturing; organic solvent; chemical treatment; roughness; finishing processes; biodegradable polymer; green technology; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; PROCESS PARAMETERS; PARTS; IMPROVEMENT;
D O I：
10.3390/polym11030566
中图分类号：
O63 [高分子化学（高聚物）];
学科分类号：
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要：
The application of techniques to improve the surface finish of pieces obtained by fused deposition modelling, as well as other functional aspects, is of great interest nowadays. Polylactic acid, a biodegradable material, has been considered a possible substitute for petroleum-based polymers. In this work, different chemical post-processing methods are applied to polylactic acid pieces obtained by fused deposition modelling and some characteristics are studied. Structural, thermal, and crystallinity property changes are analyzed according to the treatments applied. This can prevent degradation, eliminate the glass transition phase of the material, and thereby increase the thermal resistance by about 50 degrees C. An improvement in the roughness of the pieces of up to 97% was also found.
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页数：10
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