The following discrete geometrical question provides a background for some classical diophantine problems. For given positive integers m, n, can an m-dimensional and an n-dimensional unit cube, simplex, pyramid or octahedron contain equally many integral points? Apart from some trivial cases, the question leads to 9 families of diophantine equations, see Table 1. In this paper we give a brief survey of known results on these equations, and prove some new theorems concerning the solutions.
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Univ Debrecen, Hungarian Acad Sci, Inst Math, Number Theory Res Grp, H-4010 Debrecen, HungaryUniv Debrecen, Hungarian Acad Sci, Inst Math, Number Theory Res Grp, H-4010 Debrecen, Hungary
Peter, Gyoengyver
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Pinter, Akos
Schinzel, Andrzej
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Polish Acad Sci, Inst Math, PL-00950 Warsaw, PolandUniv Debrecen, Hungarian Acad Sci, Inst Math, Number Theory Res Grp, H-4010 Debrecen, Hungary