Morphological phases of crumpled wire

被引：47
|
作者：
Stoop, N. [1 ]
Wittel, F. K. [1 ]
Herrmann, H. J. [1 ]
机构：
[1] ETH, HIF, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
来源：
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS | 2008年 / 101卷 / 09期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.094101
中图分类号：
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号：
0702 ;
摘要：
We find that in two dimensions wires can crumple into different morphologies and present the associated morphological phase diagram. Our results are based on experiments with different metallic wires and confirmed by numerical simulations using a discrete element model. We show that during crumpling, the number of loops increases according to a power law with different exponents in each morphology. Furthermore, we observe a power law divergence of the structure's bulk stiffness similar to what is observed in forced crumpling of membranes.
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页数：4
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