Forecasting the gross domestic product using a weight direct determination neural network

被引:3
|
作者
Mourtas, Spyridon D. [1 ,2 ]
Drakonakis, Emmanouil [1 ]
Bragoudakis, Zacharias [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Natl & Kapodistrian Univ Athens, Dept Econ Math Informat & Stat Econometr, Sofokleous 1 St, Athens 10559, Greece
[2] Siberian Fed Univ, Lab Hybrid Methods Modelling & Optimizat Complex S, Prosp Svobodny 79, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia
[3] Bank Greece, Athens 10250, Greece
[4] Natl & Kapodistrian Univ Athens, Athens, Greece
来源
AIMS MATHEMATICS | 2023年 / 8卷 / 10期
关键词
neural networks; time-series forecasting; machine learning; gross domestic product; weights and structure determination; GDP; CLASSIFICATION; MODEL;
D O I
10.3934/math.20231237
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
One of the most often used data science techniques in business, finance, supply chain management, production, and inventory planning is time-series forecasting. Due to the dearth of studies in the literature that propose unique weights and structure (WASD) based models for regression issues, the goal of this research is to examine the creation of such a model for time-series forecasting. Given that WASD neural networks have been shown to overcome limitations of traditional back-propagation neural networks, including slow training speed and local minima, a multi-function activated WASD for time-series (MWASDT) model that uses numerous activation functions, a new auto cross-validation method and a new prediction mechanism are proposed. The MWASDT model was used in forecasting the gross domestic product (GDP) for numerous nations to show off its exceptional capacity for learning and predicting. Compared to previous WASD-based models for time-series forecasting and traditional machine learning models that MATLAB has to offer, the new model has produced noticeably better forecasting results, especially on unseen data.
引用
收藏
页码:24254 / 24273
页数:20
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