CRISPR/Cas genome editing system and its application in potato

被引:5
|
作者
Hou, Xin [1 ]
Guo, Xiaomeng [1 ]
Zhang, Yan [1 ]
Zhang, Qiang [1 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Agr Univ, Coll Plant Protect, Tai An, Peoples R China
关键词
potato; gene editing; CRISPR; Cas; genetic improvement; progress; DOUBLE-STRAND BREAKS; TARGETED MUTAGENESIS; HOMOLOGOUS RECOMBINATION; RNA; DNA; BASE; RICE; CPF1; ENDONUCLEASE; TUBERIZATION;
D O I
10.3389/fgene.2023.1017388
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Potato is the largest non-cereal food crop worldwide and a vital substitute for cereal crops, considering its high yield and great nutritive value. It plays an important role in food security. The CRISPR/Cas (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats/CRISPR-associated) system has the advantages of easy operation, high efficiency, and low cost, which shows a potential in potato breeding. In this paper, the action mechanism and derivative types of the CRISPR/Cas system and the application of the CRISPR/Cas system in improving the quality and resistance of potatoes, as well as overcoming the self-incompatibility of potatoes, are reviewed in detail. At the same time, the application of the CRISPR/Cas system in the future development of the potato industry was analyzed and prospected.
引用
收藏
页数:10
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