Spatio-temporal segments attention for skeleton-based action recognition

Capturing the dependencies between joints is critical in skeleton-based action recognition. However, the existing methods cannot effectively capture the correlation of different joints between frames, which is very useful since different body parts (such as the arms and legs in "long jump") between adjacent frames move together. Focus on this issue, a novel spatio-temporal segments attention method is proposed. The skeleton sequence is divided into several segments, and several consecutive frames contained in each segment are encoded. And then an intra-segment self-attention module is proposed to capture the rela-tionship of different joints in consecutive frames. In addition, an inter-segment action attention module is introduced to capture the relationship between segments to enhance the ability to distinguish similar actions. Compared with the state-of-the-art methods, our method achieves better performance on two large-scale datasets. (c) 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.