Didactic strategies and their importance for the teaching- learning of science in the education of young and adults in the field

The purpose of Youth and Adult Education (EJA) is to give everyone who is behind in school the chance to enter a public education institution. Rural Education (CE), on the other hand, is a type of education aimed at rural dwellers, whether they live in camps, settlements or simply in rural areas. The choice of appropriate strategies for teaching young people and adults and for rural education are fundamental to the successful development of the teaching-learning process. In view of this, the aim of this study was to analyze the didactic strategies most used by science teachers in the EJA and Rural Education modality, identifying whether or not these strategies help during lessons. A bibliographic survey was carried out in online databases, whose search tools were the CAPES/MEC Journal Portal and SciELO. The results showed that, in some articles, the didactic strategies used brought positive results, while in others, the strategies used did not help in the construction of knowledge. It was also observed that the strategies used in both types of education must be geared to the students' reality.