Polysemy does not exist, at least not in the relevant sense

被引:2
|
作者
Brody, Gabor [1 ,2 ]
Feiman, Roman [1 ]
机构
[1] Brown Univ, Dept Cognit Linguist & Psychol Sci, Providence, RI USA
[2] Brown Univ, Dept Cognit Linguist & Psychol Sci, Metcalf Res Labs 240, 190 Thayer St, Providence, RI 02912 USA
关键词
atomism; concepts; copredication; externalism; internalism; polysemy; SEMANTIC AMBIGUITY; REPRESENTATION; LANGUAGE; MEANINGS; WORDS; COPREDICATION; CONSTRAINT; HOMONYMY;
D O I
10.1111/mila.12474
中图分类号
H0 [语言学];
学科分类号
030303 ; 0501 ; 050102 ;
摘要
Based on the existence of polysemy (e.g., lunch can refer to both food and events), it is argued that central tenets of externalist semantics and Fodorian concept atomism, an externalist theory on which words lack semantic structure, are unsound. We evaluate the premise that these arguments rely on-that polysemous words have separate, finer-grained senses. We survey the evidence across psychology and linguistics and argue that it shows that polysemy does not exist, at least not in this "sense". The upshot is that if polysemy does not exist, it cannot pose a problem for atomism or externalism.
引用
收藏
页码:179 / 200
页数:22
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