RNIO3 PEROVSKITES (R=PR,ND) - NICKEL VALENCE AND THE METAL-INSULATOR-TRANSITION INVESTIGATED BY X-RAY-ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY

被引:175
|
作者
MEDARDE, M
FONTAINE, A
GARCIAMUNOZ, JL
RODRIGUEZCARVAJAL, J
DESANTIS, M
SACCHI, M
ROSSI, G
LACORRE, P
机构
[1] EIDGENOSS TH ZURICH,PAUL SCHERRER INST,NEUTRON SCATTERING LAB,CH-5232 VILLIGEN,SWITZERLAND
[2] INST MAX VON LAUE PAUL LANGEVIN,F-38042 GRENOBLE,FRANCE
[3] IBM CORP,DIV RES,ALMADEN RES CTR,SAN JOSE,CA 95120
[4] UNIV MAINE,FLUORURES LAB,F-72017 LE MANS,FRANCE
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 1992年 / 46卷 / 23期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.46.14975
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The strongly correlated and nominally trivalent Ni oxides RNiO3 (R = Pr, Nd) show a sharp metal to insulator transition at T(M-I) = 135 and 200 K, respectively. Rare-earth (3d), Ni (1s, 2p), and O(Is) x-ray absorption measurements have been performed above and below the transition temperature in order to investigate (a) the valence of Ni and O atoms and (b) the changes in the electronic structure across the transition. Our results suggest that, in contrast to hole-doped Ni1-xLixO and La2-xSrxNiO4+delta, the electronic structure is characterized by a strongly hybridized ground state of mainly 3d7 character. The differences between the absorption edges at low (insulating) and high (metallic) temperatures are discussed in terms of the possible mechanisms responsible for the metal-insulator transition.
引用
收藏
页码:14975 / 14984
页数:10
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