Comparative study of cycle modification strategies for trans-critical CO2 refrigeration cycle for warm climatic conditions

被引:19
|
作者
Singh, Simarpreet [1 ]
Purohit, Nilesh [1 ]
Dasgupta, M. S. [1 ]
机构
[1] BITS Pilani, Dept Mech Engn, Pilani, Rajasthan, India
关键词
Trans-critical CO2 refrigeration cycle; Exergy; FGB; FGI; IHX; Expander;
D O I
10.1016/j.csite.2016.03.002
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
This paper presents a comparative study of performance of six prominent modifications on the basic trans-critical CO2 refrigeration system to investigate their suitability to high ambient temperature application (35-55 degrees C). To explore the application in chiller, domestic refrigeration and air cooling the evaporator temperature chosen are -10 degrees C, 0 degrees C and 10 degrees C respectively. In general the cycle modifications have a positive effect on the overall COP of the system. However, to comprehend practicability of these modifications for three application areas, a few other parameters which affect design and operation are also included in the study. These are compressor discharge pressure and temperature, mass flow rate, interstage pressure for multi-stage operation and exergy destruction. Effect of real time constraints like approach temperature, pressure drop in gas cooler, compressors efficient', degree of superheat, expanders efficiency and effectivenesss of intermediate heat exchanger are also incorporated. Interrelation between these parameters are brought out from the study. (C) 2016 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:78 / 91
页数:14
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