LONG-TERM DEVELOPMENT OF ELEMENT FLUXES WITH BULK PRECIPITATION AND THROUGHFALL IN 2 GERMAN FORESTS

被引:79
|
作者
MATZNER, E [1 ]
MEIWES, KJ [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV GOTTINGEN,FOREST EXPT STN LOWER SAXONY,W-3400 GOTTINGEN,GERMANY
关键词
D O I
10.2134/jeq1994.00472425002300010025x
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Long-term monitoring of element fluxes with bulk precipitation and throughfall in two forest ecosystems of the German Solling area revealed substantial changes in the chemical climate of these ecosystems. From 1969 to 1990, fluxes of NO3 and NH3 in throughfall increased by 40 to 60%. In contrast, SO4, H+, and Ca fluxes decreased by 30 to 60%. The changes of the element fluxes correspond to the development of emission rates in Germany for dust, SO2, and NOx.
引用
收藏
页码:162 / 166
页数:5
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