FDI and domestic investment in Germany: crowding in or out?

被引:8
|
作者
Onaran, Oezlem [1 ]
Stockhammer, Engelbert [2 ]
Zwickl, Klara [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Greenwich, Sch Business, Pk Row,Greenwich, London SE10 9LS, England
[2] Univ Kingston, Dept Econ, Kingston Upon Thames KT1 2EE, Surrey, England
[3] Univ Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003 USA
关键词
domestic capital formation; foreign direct investment; cost seeking; market seeking; Germany;
D O I
10.1080/02692171.2012.752444
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
This paper estimates the effects of outward FDI on domestic business investment in Germany at the industry level for a panel of 19 industry and 10 services sectors. We pay particular attention to the different motivations behind FDI, and distinguish between FDI to high-versus low-wage countries, to Europe versus the rest of the world, and FDI in services and industry sectors. We find that, in industry, FDI to low-wage countries crowds out domestic investment, whereas FDI to high-wage countries outside Europe crowds in domestic investment. In services, FDI to Western Europe crowds in domestic investment.
引用
收藏
页码:429 / 448
页数:20
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