An evaluation of current environmental management systems as indicators of environmental performance

被引:45
|
作者
Rowland-Jones, Rhys [1 ]
Pryde, Meinwen [2 ]
Cresser, Malcolm [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ West England, Bristol Business Sch, Bristol, Avon, England
[2] Univ Wales, Sch Comp & Engn, Newport, Gwent, Wales
[3] Univ York, Environm Dept, York, N Yorkshire, England
关键词
Environmental management; Pollution control; Specifications;
D O I
10.1108/14777830510591642
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Purpose - This paper aims to evaluate current environmental management systems as indicators of the environmental performance of an organisation. Design/methodology/approach - It considers, in particular, the development of current environmental management systems BS EN ISO 14001: 1996 and the eco-management and audit scheme (EMAS) 761/2001 EEC. Findings - Currently, organisations implementing either BS EN ISO 14000: 1996 or EMAS do not need to comment on overall environmental performance. Environmental management is viewed as the control of all human activities that have significant impact on the environment. Neither standard comments on the degree of control exercised, the approach taken, or the effectiveness of that control. Originality/value - Environmental performance evaluation guidelines are appraised, and quality awards as a conceptual framework for classification of environmental performance are introduced.
引用
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页码:211 / 219
页数:9
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