HETEROGENEITY OF GABA(A)-RECEPTORS - CELL-SPECIFIC EXPRESSION, PHARMACOLOGY, AND REGULATION

被引:67
|
作者
MOHLER, H [1 ]
KNOFLACH, F [1 ]
PAYSAN, J [1 ]
MOTEJLEK, K [1 ]
BENKE, D [1 ]
LUSCHER, B [1 ]
FRITSCHY, JM [1 ]
机构
[1] ETH ZURICH,CH-8057 ZURICH,SWITZERLAND
关键词
GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID; INHIBITORY NEUROTRANSMISSION; BENZODIAZEPINE RECEPTORS; RECEPTOR SUBUNIT; GENE REGULATION; NEURON-SPECIFIC EXPRESSION;
D O I
10.1007/BF01694546
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Vigilance, anxiety, memory, epileptogenic activity and muscle tension can be regulated by a modulation of GABA(A)-receptor function. A multitude of different GABA(A)-receptors exist in the brain due to the combinatorial assembly Of various subunits encoded by at least 15 genes. The clarification of the physiological and pharmacological significance of GABA(A)-receptor subtypes, in combination with their cellular localization, will make it possible to identify the neuronal circuits regulating the respective CNS states and to provide strategies for the development of subtype-specific drugs for selective therapies.
引用
收藏
页码:631 / 636
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Regulation of pigment cell-specific gene expression by MITF
    Shibahara, S
    Yasumoto, KI
    Amae, S
    Udono, T
    Watanabe, KI
    Saito, H
    Takeda, K
    PIGMENT CELL RESEARCH, 2000, 13 : 98 - 102
  • [2] Expression and cell-specific localization of cholecystokinin receptors in rat lung
    Cong, B
    Li, SJH
    Ling, YL
    Yao, YX
    Gu, ZY
    Wang, JX
    You, HY
    WORLD JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY, 2003, 9 (06) : 1273 - 1277
  • [3] Expression and cell-specific localization of cholecystokinin receptors in rat lung
    Bin Cong Shu-Jin Li Yi-Ling Ling Yu-Xia Yao Zhen-Yong Gu Department of Pathophysiology
    World Journal of Gastroenterology, 2003, 9 (06) : 1273 - 1277
  • [4] Estrogen receptors α and β in rat decidua cells:: Cell-specific expression and differential regulation by steroid hormones and prolactin
    Tessier, C
    Deb, S
    Prigent-Tessier, A
    Ferguson-Gottschall, S
    Gibori, GB
    Shiu, RPC
    Gibori, G
    ENDOCRINOLOGY, 2000, 141 (10) : 3842 - 3851
  • [5] EXPRESSION AND REGULATION OF GABA RECEPTORS IN THE BRAIN
    KURIYAMA, K
    HIROUCHI, M
    FOLIA PHARMACOLOGICA JAPONICA, 1991, 98 (03) : 161 - 168
  • [6] Chimeric GABA(A)/glycine receptors: Expression and barbiturate pharmacology
    Koltchine, VV
    Ye, Q
    Finn, SE
    Harrison, NL
    NEUROPHARMACOLOGY, 1996, 35 (9-10) : 1445 - 1456
  • [7] Probing the onset and regulation of erythroid cell-specific gene expression
    Bieker, JJ
    MOUNT SINAI JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 2005, 72 (05): : 333 - 338
  • [8] Cell-specific regulation of acetylcholinesterase expression under inflammatory conditions
    de Oliveira, P.
    Gomes, A. Q.
    Pacheco, T. R.
    Vitorino de Almeida, V.
    Saldanha, C.
    Calado, A.
    CLINICAL HEMORHEOLOGY AND MICROCIRCULATION, 2012, 51 (02) : 129 - 137
  • [9] Regulation of β-cell-specific and glucose-dependent MafA expression
    Vanderford, Nathan L.
    ISLETS, 2011, 3 (01) : 35 - 37
  • [10] The role of Akt in the regulation of goblet cell-specific gene expression
    Wang, Mei-Lun
    Cash-Mason, Tanesha
    Keilbaugh, Sue A.
    Wu, Gary D.
    GASTROENTEROLOGY, 2007, 132 (04) : A48 - A48