EFFECTIVE SLIP IN NUMERICAL-CALCULATIONS OF MOVING-CONTACT-LINE PROBLEMS

被引:31
|
作者
MORIARTY, JA [1 ]
SCHWARTZ, LW [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV DELAWARE,DEPT MECH ENGN,NEWARK,DE 19716
关键词
D O I
10.1007/BF00043228
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
For many coating flows, the profile thickness h, near the front of the coating film, is governed by a third-order ordinary differential equation of the form h" = f(h), for some given f(h). We consider here the case of dry wall coating which allows for slip in the vicinity of the moving contact-line. For this case, one such model equation, due to Greenspan, is f(h) = -1 + (1 + alpha)/(h2 + alpha), where alpha is the slip coefficient. The equation is solved using a finite difference scheme, with a contact angle boundary condition prescribed at the moving contact-line. Using the maximum thickness of the profile as the control parameter, we show that there is a direct relationship between the effective Greenspan slip coefficient and the grid-spacing of the numerial scheme used to solve the model equation. In doing so, we show that slip is implicitly built into the numerical scheme through the finite grid-spacing. We also show why converged results with finite film thickness cannot be obtained if slip is ignored.
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页码:81 / 86
页数:6
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