Analysis of Surgical Cases for the Treatment of Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Aneurysmal

Objective To evaluate the epidemiological profile, the surgical results and cases of Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Aneurysmal occurred in the UNIVASF Teaching Hospital. Methods A descriptive and analytical study with a quantitative approach based on non-experimental, documentary and retrospective study, the charts of patients with nontraumatic Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Aneurysmal admitted to a teaching hospital from September 2008 to September 2012. Results It has been found a prevalence of Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Aneurysmal in Petrolina 1.8 per 10 thousand inhabitants. Of the 55 records, females were more prevalent 61.81%, ranging in age from 41 to 50 years; 23.5% had multiple aneurysms. Regarding Hunt-Hess and Fisher scales, respectively obtained 40% with Hunt-Hess grade two and 35.7% with Fisher grade three. 54.8% did not experience any neurological deficit from admission to discharge, and only 1.81% had neurological deficits after surgery; 3.7% of cases needed to be surgically re-approached. Operative mortality was 3.5%. Conclusion There is a prevalence of Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Aneurysmal in Petrolina/PE 1.8 per 10,000 inhabitants.