KNOWLEDGE GENERALIZATION AND PROBLEM-SOLVING

被引:0
|
作者
CAUZINILLEMARMECHE, E [1 ]
MATHIEU, J [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV JUSSIEU,RECONNAISSANCE FORMES & INTELLIGENCE ARTIFICIELLE LAB,CNRS,URA 1095,F-75005 PARIS,FRANCE
来源
ANNEE PSYCHOLOGIQUE | 1994年 / 94卷 / 03期
关键词
KNOWLEDGE ACQUISITION; PROBLEM SOLVING; GENERALIZATION; CATEGORIZATION;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
In this synthetic paper, the transformation of knowledge with problem solving is considered from the point of view of the progressive elaboration of more and more operational categories of problems. The role of the various processes of generalization which are involved in the categorization process is specifically analyzed. Four paradigms are described: inductive generalization, generalization and analogical reasoning, generalization and case-based reasoning, generalization and explanation-based reasoning.
引用
收藏
页码:461 / 484
页数:24
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