DESIGN AND EVALUATION OF RADIOACTIVE ACETYLCHOLINE ANALOGS FOR MAPPING BRAIN ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE (ACHE) IN-VIVO

被引:105
|
作者
IRIE, T
FUKUSHI, K
AKIMOTO, Y
TAMAGAMI, H
NOZAKI, T
机构
[1] TOHO UNIV, FAC PHARM, CHIBA 274, JAPAN
[2] KITASATO UNIV, FAC HYG SCI, KANAGAWA 228, JAPAN
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0969-8051(94)90159-7
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
For mapping brain acetylcholinesterase (AchE) in vivo, seven radioactive acetylcholine analogs, N-[C-14]methylpiperidyl-3- and 4-acetates, propionates, isobutyrates, and 3-butyrate were newly synthesized and evaluated in mice. The esters readily entered the brain and were hydrolyzed into the hydrophilic metabolite, which was trapped. In brain homogenates, the esters showed a wide range of enzymatic reactivity (about 40-fold), and high specificity for AchE (more than 82%) except the butyrate. Intra-brain distribution of the esters reflected a pattern of AchE activity.
引用
收藏
页码:801 / 808
页数:8
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