Expression of multiple forms of brain cytochrome P450

被引:28
|
作者
Strobel, HW
Kawashima, H
Geng, J
Sequeira, D
Bergh, A
Hodgson, AV
Wang, HM
Shen, SJ
机构
[1] Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Texas Medical School at Houston, Houston, TX 77225
关键词
brain cytochrome P450; brain drug metabolizing system; brain P450 isozyme expression;
D O I
10.1016/0378-4274(95)03509-5
中图分类号
R99 [毒物学(毒理学)];
学科分类号
100405 ;
摘要
Multiple forms of cytochrome P450 (P450) in brain tissue have been demonstrated to be expressible in brain tissue using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) techniques, Northern blotting, hydroxylation activity assessment and cloning approaches. The antidepressant drug imipramine is metabolized by brain microsomes to multiple products by pathways inhibitable by quinidine, 7,8-benzoflavone, and ketoconazole, well-known inhibitors of P450-catalyzed reactions. Moreover, PCR studies revealed that a number of P450s are expressible in brain tissue and in glioma C6 cells. Quantitative PCR studies further demonstrated the response of many of these forms to induction in agreement with hydroxylation activity results.
引用
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页码:639 / 643
页数:5
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