Epidemiological aspects of West Nile virus infection in Morocco

被引:3
|
作者
Fassil, H. [1 ]
El Harrak, M. [2 ]
Marie, J-L [3 ]
机构
[1] Forces Armees Royales, Inspect Serv Sante Mil, Rabat, Morocco
[2] Lab Biopharma, Dept Virol, Rabat, Morocco
[3] Direct Reg Serv Sante Armees Toulon, Toulon, France
来源
MEDECINE ET SANTE TROPICALES | 2012年 / 22卷 / 02期
关键词
West Nile; epizootic; equines; Morocco;
D O I
10.1684/mst.2012.0045
中图分类号
R188.11 [热带医学];
学科分类号
摘要
Morocco has undergone three outbreaks of West Nile fever. The first, in 1996, began with a case in a horse herd in Benslimane (central region) and spread to neighboring cities (in the central and northwestern regions). The next two outbreaks appeared after identical 7-year epidemiological latency periods (in 2003 and 2010) in the same area and season. The only human case, which was fatal, occurred during the 1996 outbreak. The West Nile virus strains circulating in Morocco are closely related to other western Mediterranean strains and are characterized by high virulence in horses.
引用
收藏
页码:123 / 125
页数:3
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