The impact of social constraints and sense of coherence on the psychological adjustment of adolescents and young adults with CF

被引:5
|
作者
Beinke, Kaya L. [1 ]
O'Callaghan, Frances V. [1 ]
Morrissey, Shirley [1 ]
机构
[1] Griffith Univ, Sch Appl Psychol, Griffith Hlth Inst, Gold Coast, Qld 4222, Australia
来源
COGENT PSYCHOLOGY | 2015年 / 2卷 / 01期
关键词
adolescents; communication; cystic fibrosis; psychological adjustment; sense of coherence; social cognitive processing model; young adults;
D O I
10.1080/23311908.2015.1019237
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
In the last two decades, the medical understanding of Cystic Fibrosis (CF) has dramatically improved, however, there are still significant gaps in our understanding of the psychological adjustment of families coping with CF. We examined the utility of the Social Cognitive Processing (SCP) Model in understanding the interactions of parents and young people with CF. We also examined the relationship between social constraints, a key construct in the SCP model, sense of coherence (SOC) and other psychological adjustment indicators for young people with CF. Participants comprised 49 individuals with CF, aged 16-25, recruited through state-based CF organisations in Australia. The results indicated that participant ratings of difficulties with communication (social constraints) were positively associated with ratings of depression, anxiety, and stress and negatively related to ratings of positive affect and seeing life challenges as predictable, manageable and meaningful (SOC). Ratings of SOC were also positively related to ratings of positive affect and negatively related to ratings of depression, anxiety and stress. A significant mediating effect of SOC was also identified in the relationships between social constraints and positive affect and social constraints and stress. The theoretical and clinical implications of these findings are discussed.
引用
收藏
页数:13
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