Alien macroinvertebrates and fish in the Dnieper River basin

被引:17
|
作者
Semenchenko V.P. [1 ]
Son M.O. [2 ]
Novitsky R.A. [3 ]
Kvatch Y.V. [2 ]
Panov V.E. [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Scientific and Practical Centre of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus on Bioresources, ul. Akademicheskaya 27, Minsk
[2] Kovalevsky Institute of Biology of Southern Seas, Odessa Branch, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, ul. Pushkinskaya 37, Odessa
[3] Dnepropetrovsk National University, ul. Nauchnaya 13, Dnepropetrovsk
[4] Regional Euro-Asian Biological Invasions Centre (REABIC), P.O. Box 3, Helsinki
[5] St. Petersburg State University, Universitetskaya nab. 7/9, St. Petersburg
关键词
alien invertebrate and fish species; Dnieper River basin; ecological impact; pathways and vectors; spreading;
D O I
10.1134/S2075111715010063
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The results of the study on spread, pathways, vectors, and ecological impact on the native fauna of alien invertebrate and fish species in the Dnieper River basin are presented. The relationship between invasive processes and basin hydrology is analyzed. It is shown that the main factor in spreading of alien species in the central part of the basin was related to the damming of the river, turning it into a cascade of reservoirs, and introduction of Ponto-Caspian species into the reservoirs. The differences in pathways and vectors for upstream, middle, and downstream parts of the river were revealed. In the midstream reservoirs, the main pathway was intentional introduction aimed at the improvement of valuable fish food resources, whereas that for the upstream part of the Dnieper and Pripyat rivers was shipping and natural spread. The “Black List” of invertebrates and fish for the studied basin is proposed. © 2015, Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:51 / 64
页数:13
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